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Managing Local Labour Markets and Making up New Spaces of Welfare

Author

Listed:
  • Allan Cochrane

    (Faculty of Social Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, England)

  • David Etherington

    (Centre for Enterprise and Economic Development Research, Middlesex University Business School, The Burroughs, London NW4 4BT, England)

Abstract

The dissolution of the old mechanisms of state welfare has not yet led to the generation of a new welfare settlement, although the rise of neoliberalism and of what Jessop has called the Schumpeterian Competition State have highlighted some key directions of change. The importance of geographical inequality and unevenness to the process of reshaping welfare has been widely recognised, and the fragmentation and decentralisation of employment and social policies are giving rise to the production of new welfare spaces, which institutionalise the new arrangements, helping to make up neoliberalism in practice. These issues are discussed with the help of case studies of two contrasting areas: Sheffield, a city recently experiencing economic restructuring and high levels of labour-market adjustment and employment deprivation; and Milton Keynes, a city which has been a growth area within the South East since the 1960s and which is earmarked for further employment and the location of planned population and employment growth. The ways in which new welfare spaces are being produced is explored through a consideration of the configuration of partnerships around the governance of workfare, welfare, and competitiveness within these cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Allan Cochrane & David Etherington, 2007. "Managing Local Labour Markets and Making up New Spaces of Welfare," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 39(12), pages 2958-2974, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:39:y:2007:i:12:p:2958-2974
    DOI: 10.1068/a38465
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Graham Haughton & Martin Jones & Jamie Peck & Adam Tickell & Aidan While, 2000. "Labour Market Policy as Flexible Welfare: Prototype Employment Zones and the New Workfarism," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(7), pages 669-680, October.
    2. Carole Johnson & Stephen P. Osborne, 2003. "Local Strategic Partnerships, Neighbourhood Renewal, and the Limits to Co-governance," Public Money & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(3), pages 147-154, July.
    3. Ian Cole & David Etherington, 2005. "Neighbourhood Renewal Policy and Spatial Differentiation in Housing Markets: Recent Trends in England and Denmark," European Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 77-75, April.
    4. Ian Cole & David Etherington, 2005. "Neighbourhood Renewal Policy and Spatial Differentiation in Housing Markets: Recent Trends in England and Denmark," International Journal of Housing Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 77-75.
    5. Kevin Ward & Andrew E G Jonas, 2004. "Competitive City-Regionalism as a Politics of Space: A Critical Reinterpretation of the New Regionalism," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 36(12), pages 2119-2139, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Martin Jones & David Etherington, 2009. "Governing the Skills Agenda: Insights from the Sheffield City-Region," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 24(1), pages 68-79, February.

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