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Multistate Life Tables: Movement versus Transition Perspectives

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  • J Ledent

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, 2361 Laxenburg, Austria)

Abstract

This paper attempts to present a comprehensive view of the methodological and empirical aspects involved in the construction of increment–decrement life tables, that is life tables which allow entries into (increments) as well as withdrawals from (decrements) alternative states. The first principal part of the paper, section 2, presents a theoretical exposition of such tables, paralleling that of the ordinary life table, and discusses various issues raised by the conceptualization of multistate life-table functions. The second principal part, section 3, contrasts the two alternative approaches to the applied calculation of such tables. On the one hand, the movement approach, which views interstate transfers as events (such as deaths or births), requires data in the form of occurrence/exposure rates; on the other hand, the transition approach, which regards such transfers as the results of a change in an individual's state of presence between two points in time, uses data in the form of survivorship proportions.

Suggested Citation

  • J Ledent, 1980. "Multistate Life Tables: Movement versus Transition Perspectives," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 12(5), pages 533-562, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:12:y:1980:i:5:p:533-562
    DOI: 10.1068/a120533
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Burton Singer & Seymour Spilerman, 1976. "Some Methodological Issues in the Analysis of Longitudinal Surveys," NBER Chapters, in: Annals of Economic and Social Measurement, Volume 5, number 4, pages 447-474, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vitanov, Nikolay K. & Vitanov, Kaloyan N., 2018. "Discrete-time model for a motion of substance in a channel of a network with application to channels of human migration," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 509(C), pages 635-650.
    2. Martina Miskolczi & Jitka Langhamrová, 2017. "Využití metody vícestavové demografie při analýze trhu práce [Utilization of Multistate Demography Method at the Labour Market Analysis]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2017(1), pages 82-95.
    3. Vitanov, Nikolay K. & Vitanov, Kaloyan N., 2016. "Box model of migration channels," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 108-114.
    4. Kenneth Land & Jack Guralnik & Dan Blazer, 1994. "Estimating Increment-Decrement Life Tables with Multiple Covariates from Panel Data: The Case of Active Life Expectancy," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 31(2), pages 297-319, May.
    5. Vitanov, Nikolay K. & Vitanov, Kaloyan N., 2018. "On the motion of substance in a channel of a network and human migration," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 490(C), pages 1277-1294.

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