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Economic and Environmental Consequences of Market Power in the South-East Europe Regional Electricity Market

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  • Verena Viskovic
  • Yihsu Chen
  • Afzal S. Siddiqui
  • Makoto Tanaka

Abstract

Market power in electricity and emission-permit markets in the South-East Europe Regional Electricity Market, which comprises both EU members subject to the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) and non-EU members exempt from it, affects social welfare and carbon leakage. We examine its impact under three market settings: perfect competition (PC) and two leader-follower versions, in which a leader can exert market power in either the electricity market (S-T) or both the electricity and permit markets (S). Under PC, carbon leakage is equal to 11%-39% of ETS emission reduction depending on the cap stringency. Generally, in S-T, the leader’s capacity withholding results in ETS emissions below and non-ETS emissions above PC levels. However, carbon leakage is lower vis-a-vis PC as the ETS emission reduction offsets the non-ETS emission increase. Finally, in S, the leader’s propensity to lower the permit price increases ETS emissions and exacerbates carbon leakage compared to S-T.

Suggested Citation

  • Verena Viskovic & Yihsu Chen & Afzal S. Siddiqui & Makoto Tanaka, 2021. "Economic and Environmental Consequences of Market Power in the South-East Europe Regional Electricity Market," The Energy Journal, , vol. 42(6), pages 145-170, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:enejou:v:42:y:2021:i:6:p:145-170
    DOI: 10.5547/01956574.42.6.vvis
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard Green, 2007. "Nodal pricing of electricity: how much does it cost to get it wrong?," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 31(2), pages 125-149, April.
    2. Jonas Egerer & Clemens Gerbaulet & Richard Ihlenburg & Friedrich Kunz & Benjamin Reinhard & Christian von Hirschhausen & Alexander Weber & Jens Weibezahn, 2014. "Electricity Sector Data for Policy-Relevant Modeling: Data Documentation and Applications to the German and European Electricity Markets," Data Documentation 72, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
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