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Optimal Procurement of Distributed Energy Resources

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  • David P. Brown
  • David E.M. Sappington

Abstract

We analyze the optimal design of policies to motivate electricity distribution companies to adopt efficient distributed energy resources (DER) and manage associated project costs. The optimal policy often entails a bias against new DER projects and implements cost sharing when DER projects are undertaken in order to foster cost containment while limiting excessive profit for the utility. Failure to adequately tailor the degree of cost sharing to the prevailing environment can raise procurement costs substantially. The distribution company may optimally be awarded more than the cost saving it achieves.

Suggested Citation

  • David P. Brown & David E.M. Sappington, 2018. "Optimal Procurement of Distributed Energy Resources," The Energy Journal, , vol. 39(5), pages 131-156, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:enejou:v:39:y:2018:i:5:p:131-156
    DOI: 10.5547/01956574.39.5.dbro
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    11. David P. Brown & David E.M. Sappington, 2017. "Designing Compensation for Distributed Solar Generation: Is Net Metering Ever Optimal?," The Energy Journal, , vol. 38(3), pages 1-32, May.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    3. Milchram, Christine & Hillerbrand, Rafaela & van de Kaa, Geerten & Doorn, Neelke & Künneke, Rolf, 2018. "Energy Justice and Smart Grid Systems: Evidence from the Netherlands and the United Kingdom," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 1244-1259.
    4. Alexander Theisen & Lynne Kiesling & Michael Munger, 2022. "From Airbnb to solar: electricity market platforms as local sharing economies," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 193(3), pages 141-162, December.
    5. David P. Brown & David E. M. Sappington, 2021. "On the profitability of self‐sabotage," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 54(1), pages 68-91, February.
    6. Lu-Miao Li, Peng Zhou, and Wen Wen, 2023. "Distributed Renewable Energy Investment: The Effect of Time-of-Use Pricing," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(Number 5).
    7. David P. Brown and David E. M. Sappington, 2018. "Optimal Procurement of Distributed Energy Resources," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(Number 5).
    8. Brown, David P. & Sappington, David E.M., 2020. "Motivating the optimal procurement and deployment of electric storage as a transmission asset," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    9. Brown, David P. & Sappington, David E. M., 2018. "Employing Simple Cost-Sharing Policies to Motivate the Efficient Implementation of Distributed Energy Resources," Working Papers 2018-9, University of Alberta, Department of Economics.
    10. Brown, David P. & Sappington, David E. M., 2017. "Self-Sabotage in the Procurement of Distributed Energy Resources," Working Papers 2017-11, University of Alberta, Department of Economics.
    11. Tangerås, Thomas, 2020. "Competition for Flexible Distribution Resources in a ’Smart’ Electricity Distribution Network," Working Paper Series 1351, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    12. Butera, Giacomo & Jensen, Søren Højgaard & Clausen, Lasse Røngaard, 2019. "A novel system for large-scale storage of electricity as synthetic natural gas using reversible pressurized solid oxide cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 738-754.
    13. Marques, Vítor & Costa, Paulo Moisés & Bento, Nuno, 2022. "Greater than the sum: On regulating innovation in electricity distribution networks with externalities," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    14. Reda, Francesco & Fatima, Zarrin, 2019. "Northern European nearly zero energy building concepts for apartment buildings using integrated solar technologies and dynamic occupancy profile: Focus on Finland and other Northern European countries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 598-617.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Distributed Energy Resources; Procurement; Regulation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities

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