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Term Structure Estimation in Illiquid Government Bond Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Goutam Dutta
  • Sankarshan Basu
  • Krishnamurthy Vaidyanathan

Abstract

With increasing liquidity of the Indian sovereign debt market since 1997, it has become possible to estimate the term structure in India. However, the market is characterised by several frictions that cause individual securities to be priced differently from the ‘average’ pricing in the market. In such a scenario, traditional estimation procedures like ordinary least squares using various functional forms do not perform well. In this paper, we find that mean absolute deviation is a better estimation procedure in illiquid markets than the ordinary least square. We further discover a novel liquidity weighted objective function for parameter estimation. We model the liquidity function using the exponential and hyperbolic tangent functions and suggest the most robust model for estimating term structures in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Goutam Dutta & Sankarshan Basu & Krishnamurthy Vaidyanathan, 2005. "Term Structure Estimation in Illiquid Government Bond Markets," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 4(1), pages 63-80, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:emffin:v:4:y:2005:i:1:p:63-80
    DOI: 10.1177/097265270400400104
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marti G. Subrahmanyam & Young Ho Eom & Jun Uno, 1998. "Coupon Effects and the Pricing of Japanese Government Bonds: An Empirical Analysis," New York University, Leonard N. Stern School Finance Department Working Paper Seires 98-078, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business-.
    2. Brennan, Michael J. & Schwartz, Eduardo S., 1979. "A continuous time approach to the pricing of bonds," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 3(2), pages 133-155, July.
    3. Michael J. Brennan and Eduardo S. Schwartz., 1979. "A Continuous-Time Approach to the Pricing of Bonds," Research Program in Finance Working Papers 85, University of California at Berkeley.
    4. David Bolder & David Stréliski, 1999. "Yield Curve Modelling at the Bank of Canada," Technical Reports 84, Bank of Canada.
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    Cited by:

    1. Aryo Sasongko & Cynthia Afriani Utama & Buddi Wibowo & Zaäfri Ananto Husodo, 2019. "Modifying Hybrid Optimisation Algorithms to Construct Spot Term Structure of Interest Rates and Proposing a Standardised Assessment," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 54(3), pages 957-1003, October.
    2. Wali ULLAH & Khadija Malik BARI, 2018. "The Term Structure of Government Bond Yields in an Emerging Market," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(3), pages 5-28, September.

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