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Achieving the Middle Ground in an Age of Concentrated Extremes

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Listed:
  • Robert J. Sampson
  • Robert D. Mare
  • Kristin L. Perkins

Abstract

This article focuses on stability and change in “mixed middle-income†neighborhoods. We first analyze variation across nearly two decades for all neighborhoods in the United States and in the Chicago area, particularly. We then analyze a new longitudinal study of almost 700 Chicago adolescents over an 18-year span, including the extent to which they are exposed to different neighborhood income dynamics during the transition to young adulthood. The concentration of income extremes is persistent among neighborhoods, generally, but mixed middle-income neighborhoods are more fluid. Persistence also dominates among individuals, though Latino-Americans are much more likely than African Americans or whites to be exposed to mixed middle-income neighborhoods in the first place and to transition into them over time, even when adjusting for immigrant status, education, income, and residential mobility. The results here enhance our knowledge of the dynamics of income inequality at the neighborhood level, and the endurance of concentrated extremes suggests that policies seeking to promote mixed-income neighborhoods face greater odds than commonly thought.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert J. Sampson & Robert D. Mare & Kristin L. Perkins, 2015. "Achieving the Middle Ground in an Age of Concentrated Extremes," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 660(1), pages 156-174, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:660:y:2015:i:1:p:156-174
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716215576117
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark L. Joseph & Robert J. Chaskin, 2012. "Mixed-income developments and low rates of return: insights from relocated public housing residents in Chicago," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(3), pages 377-405, January.
    2. Robert Sampson & Patrick Sharkey, 2008. "Neighborhood selection and the social reproduction of concentrated racial inequality," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 45(1), pages 1-29, February.
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