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Determinación de un adecuado precio del gas natural para el sector eléctrico boliviano

Author

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  • Tapia Herbas, Mauricio

    (IISEC Universidad Católica Boliviana "San Pablo")

Abstract

el sector eléctrico boliviano está en una situación crítica; prueba de ello son las dificultades observadas para satisfacer la demanda de energía eléctrica y los crecientes racionamientos energéticos que se están generando. el bajo precio por la energía generada desestimula las inversiones en generadoras hidroeléctricas y reduce las utilidades de los nuevos proyectos termoeléctricos. esta situación se da por el subsidio estatal al precio del gas destinado a las generadoras termoeléctricas. los consumidores finales son los que más se han beneficiado, debido a tarifas eléctricas inferiores al promedio latinoamericano, pero esta situación es insostenible, y pronto los consumidores se enfrentarán a una escasez energética. el presente documento intenta explorar la real incidencia del precio subsidiado del gas en el sector eléctrico y al mismo tiempo establecer el precio adecuado del gas natural para el sector eléctrico que permita viabilizar las nuevas inversiones en hidroeléctricas y termoeléctricas, generando escenarios más alentadores para el sector eléctrico.

Suggested Citation

  • Tapia Herbas, Mauricio, 2013. "Determinación de un adecuado precio del gas natural para el sector eléctrico boliviano," Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Economico, Carrera de Economía de la Universidad Católica Boliviana (UCB) "San Pablo", issue 19, pages 99-123, Mayo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:revlde:1904
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniel Artana, Marcelo Catena y Fernando Navajas & Fernando Navajas & Marcelo Catena, 2007. "El Shock de los Precios del Petróleo en América Central: Implicancias Fiscales y Energéticas," Working Papers 94, FIEL.
    2. Baldwin, Robert & Cave, Martin & Lodge, Martin, 2011. "Understanding Regulation: Theory, Strategy, and Practice," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, edition 2, number 9780199576098.
    3. Daniel Artana, Marcelo Catena y Fernando Navajas & Fernando Navajas & Marcelo Catena, 2007. "El Shock de los Precios del Petróleo en América Central: Implicancias Fiscales y Energéticas," Working Papers 94, FIEL.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    costo de oportunidad; gas natural; precio de la energía;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • O44 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Environment and Growth
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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