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Analyse de la répartition de la monnaie fiduciaire en coupures : la méthode de Hentsch reconsidérée

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  • Leo Van Hove
  • Jef Vuchelen

Abstract

[fre] Dans une série d'articles publiés au cours des années soixante-dix et quatre-vingt, J.-C. Hentsch propose une méthode qui devrait permettre de juger objective­ment de l'utilité de chacune des coupures constituant la monnaie d'un pays donné. Le présent article rapporte les résultats d'une application de la méthode de Hentsch pour la Belgique et la France et propose surtout une modification de la méthode ini­tiale qui facilite considérablement l'interprétation des résultats. Il s'agit notamment de corriger les données sur la circulation fiduciaire - avant d'appliquer la méthode de Hentsch - en retranchant la partie qui est utilisée comme instrument de thésau­risation et non comme moyen de paiement. Il est démontré que cette correction devrait également s'avérer utile pour d'autres pays. Nous en apportons plus précisé­ment la démonstration pour les pays de l'Union européenne. [eng] In a series of articles published in the 1970s and 1980s, J.-C. Hentsch develo­ped a method to evaluate the usefulness of the different currency denominations issued by the central bank of a particular country. In this article, we report the results of an application of Hentsch's method to the case of Belgium and France. We also propose an amendment on the original method that facilitates considera­bly the interpretation of its results. The proposed amendment consists in correc­ting the statistics on currency circulation by denomination - prior to applying Hentsch's method - by subtracting the proportion that is used as a store of value rather than as a means of payment. A cross-section analysis for the European Union shows that this correction for hoarding should also be useful for countries other than Belgium and France.

Suggested Citation

  • Leo Van Hove & Jef Vuchelen, 1996. "Analyse de la répartition de la monnaie fiduciaire en coupures : la méthode de Hentsch reconsidérée," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(5), pages 1149-1178.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_5_409842
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1996.409842
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1996.409842
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cramer, J. S., 1983. "Currency by denomination," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 12(3-4), pages 299-303.
    2. Boeschoten, W C & Fase, M M G, 1989. "The Way We Pay with Money," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 7(3), pages 319-326, July.
    3. Boeschoten, Willem C & Fase, Martin M G, 1992. "The Demand for Large Bank Notes," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 24(3), pages 319-337, August.
    4. Chen, Chau-nan, 1976. "Currency Denominations and the Price Level," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 84(1), pages 179-183, February.
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