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Biproportion et offre dominante. A propos de l'article d'André Torre : "Sur la signification théorique du modèle d'offre multisectoriel."

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  • Louis de Mesnard

Abstract

[fre] On répond ici aux partisans du rejet du modèle d'offre dominante en analyse input-output et en particulier à A. Torre (Revue économique, 5 (44), p. 951-970). Tout d'abord les hypothèses de demande dominante (Leontief) et d'offre domi­nante (Ghosh) sont symétriques et incompatibles, ce qui interdit de rejeter la seconde au motif qu'elle dépend de la première. Ensuite, les résultats antérieure­ment obtenus pour la France de 1970 à 1985 à partir de la méthode du filtre bipro-portionnel montrent qu'il y a autant d'instabilité dans le long terme du côté des branches que des produits. Enfin, l'assimilation de l'usage des coefficients de débouché à l'adoption du modèle d'offre dominante est abusive. [eng] One replies here to partisans of the reject of the supply-driven model in input-output analysis and especially to A. Torre (Revue Economique, 5, 44, 951-970). First of all, demand-driven hypothesis (Leontief) and supply-driven hypothesis (Ghosh) are symmetrical and incompatible, what forbidden to reject the second to the motive that it depends on the first. Secondly, the results earlier obtained for France of 1970 to 1985 from the method of the biproportionnal filter show that there is so much instability in the long term in the columns than in the rows of the flow matrix. Thirdly, the assimilation of the usage of allocation coefficients to the adoption of the supply-side model is excessive.

Suggested Citation

  • Louis de Mesnard, 1996. "Biproportion et offre dominante. A propos de l'article d'André Torre : "Sur la signification théorique du modèle d'offre multisectoriel."," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(1), pages 167-175.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_1_409764
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1996.409764
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1996.409764
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    1. Louis de Mesnard, 1990. "Biproportional Method for Analysing Interindustry Dynamics: the case of France," Post-Print hal-00383965, HAL.
    2. Henri Aujac, 1960. "La hiérarchie des industries dans un tableau des échanges interindustriels," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 11(2), pages 169-238.
    3. André Torre, 1993. "Sur la signification théorique du modèle d'offre multisectoriel," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 44(5), pages 951-970.
    4. Louis de Mesnard, 1994. "Unicity of biproportion," Post-Print hal-00383947, HAL.
    5. Bon, Ranko, 1986. "Comparative stability analysis of demand-side and supply-side input-output models," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 2(2), pages 231-235.
    6. S Deman, 1988. "Stability of Supply Coefficients and Consistency of Supply-Driven and Demand-Driven Input—Output Models," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 20(6), pages 811-816, June.
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