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Noyaux, filières et complexes industriels dans le système productif

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  • Michel Bellet
  • Stéphane Lallich
  • Maurice Vincent

Abstract

[fre] Noyaux, filières et complexes industriels dans le système productif. . L'analyse des relations interindustrielles s'est principalement développée autour de deux projets. Le premier concerne la recherche d'industries motrices dans l'appareil productif et/ou l'évaluation de leur influence. Le deuxième, moins connu, est centré sur la définition d'un ordre dans son organisation interne : il s'agit alors de faire ressortir l'existence de « sous-ensembles autonomes ». Notre contribution s'inscrit dans ce deuxième axe. Nous nous proposons plus précisément de spécifier l'organisation technico-économique du système productif français. Nous définissons, pour ce faire, une nouvelle méthode de traitement du tableau des échanges interindustriels (la méthode « RESPIRE ») fondée sur la recherche des plus proches voisins en chaîne (algorithme de MacQuitty). L'intérêt des résultats obtenus est double. On parvient, d'une part, à une décomposition complète de l'appareil productif à un niveau de détail élevé (84 postes). Son organisation apparaît, d'autre part, sous un jour nouveau avec la distinction de trois types différents de structures technico-économiques intégrées : les « noyaux d'activités », les filières de production et les complexes d'industries. [eng] Industrial cores, channels and complexes in the productive system. . Inter-industrial relationship analysis is essentialy developped about two projects. The first one concerns the driving industries research in productive system and (or) the evaluation of their influence on others. The second one, less known, is centred on the definition of an order in the internal organisation of productive system : the aim is now to show the existence of « autonomous sub-set » in this one. We intend there more precisely to specifie technico-economic organisation of the productive system. We shall define for that a new method to study inter-industrial exchange data (the « RESPIRE method ») founded on the utilisation of MacQuitty's algorhythm. The results are interesting in two respects : first, we manage to decompose completely the productive system with a great precision : all the 84 industries selected receive an affectation. Secondly, its organisation appears in a new light with the discovery of three kinds of integrated technico-economic structures which will call « industrial cores », « filières de production » and « activities complex ».

Suggested Citation

  • Michel Bellet & Stéphane Lallich & Maurice Vincent, 1990. "Noyaux, filières et complexes industriels dans le système productif," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 41(3), pages 481-500.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1990_num_41_3_409219
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michel Rainelli, 1982. "Structuration de l'appareil productif et spécialisation internationale," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 33(4), pages 724-749.
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    3. Ahmad Fliti, 1995. "L'analyse en termes de secteur verticalement intégré. Une application au cas du BTP en France en 1989," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 46(5), pages 1333-1359.

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