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Changements de régime d'indemnisation et transitions vers l'emploi : une étude sur données longitudinales UNEDIC

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  • Xavier Joutard
  • Michèle Ruggiero

Abstract

[eng] We try to measure the impact of the French unemployment insurance system on transitions from unemployement to employment and to the out of labor force state. We take into account the dynamics of the compensation scheme : decrease of the level of unemployment benefits, and approach of benefits exhaustion. Results show that getting closer to exhaustion has a significant positive effect on the transition rates. [fre] Ce travail vise à apprécier l'impact du système français d'assurance chômage sur les taux de sortie du chômage, que l'issue en soit l'emploi ou l'inactivité. Nous prenons en compte simultanément les deux aspects d'évolution de l'indemnisation : diminution du montant et écoulement de la durée des droits à l'indemni­sation. Nous analysons le comportement individuel à l'approche de la date théori­que de fin d'indemnisation, ou lorsque survient un changement de régime d'indemnisation - forcément moins avantageux. Les résultats font apparaître une augmentation des taux de sortie à ces moments particuliers de l'épisode de chô­mage.

Suggested Citation

  • Xavier Joutard & Michèle Ruggiero, 1996. "Changements de régime d'indemnisation et transitions vers l'emploi : une étude sur données longitudinales UNEDIC," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(1), pages 143-166.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_1_409763
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1996.409763
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1996.409763
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dale T. Mortensen, 1977. "Unemployment Insurance and Job Search Decisions," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 30(4), pages 505-517, July.
    2. Xavier Joutard & Michèle Ruggiero, 1994. "Taux de sortie du chômage à l'approche de la fin des droits à l'indemnisation. Une étude de périodes atypiques durant l'épisode de chômage," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 113(2), pages 189-205.
    3. Michèle Ruggiero, 1992. "Ancienneté au chômage et principaux facteurs associés," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 105(4), pages 35-53.
    4. Gerard J. van den Berg, 1990. "Nonstationarity in Job Search Theory," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 57(2), pages 255-277.
    5. Lippman, Steven A & McCall, John J, 1976. "The Economics of Job Search: A Survey: Part I," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 14(2), pages 155-189, June.
    6. Katz, Lawrence F. & Meyer, Bruce D., 1990. "The impact of the potential duration of unemployment benefits on the duration of unemployment," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 45-72, February.
    7. Atkinson, Anthony B & Micklewright, John, 1991. "Unemployment Compensation and Labor Market Transitions: A Critical Review," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 29(4), pages 1679-1727, December.
    8. Meyer, Bruce D, 1990. "Unemployment Insurance and Unemployment Spells," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 58(4), pages 757-782, July.
    9. Lippman, Steven A & McCall, John J, 1976. "The Economics of Job Search: A Survey," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 14(3), pages 347-368, September.
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    1. Trine Filges & Lars Pico Geerdsen & Anne‐Sofie Due Knudsen & Anne‐Marie Klint Jørgensen & Krystyna Kowalski, 2013. "Unemployment Benefit Exhaustion: Incentive Effects on Job Finding Rates: A Systematic Review," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 9(1), pages 1-104.
    2. Emmanuel Duguet & Florent Frémigacci & Yannick L’Horty, 2008. "Indemnisation du chômage et retour à l’emploi : un examen économétrique," Documents de recherche 08-07, Centre d'Études des Politiques Économiques (EPEE), Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne.

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