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Gestion de la lutte contre une érosion de versant avec dégâts sur site public

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  • Bernard Elyakime
  • Jean-François Bruno

Abstract

[fre] Si l'érosion, due à l'eau, sur les parcelles agricoles de versant du Sud-Ouest de la France, dans le Lauragais (Midi-Pyrénées), est bien réelle et occasionne des dégâts sur les équipements collectifs et sur les cultures, elle est rarement combattue. Au contraire, les évolutions de la Politique Agricole Commune, la course à l'intensification agricole ont conduit à une aggravation du phénomène. En retenant alors une érosion de versant en Midi-Pyrénées que l'agriculteur seul ne peut pas traiter et qui engendre des dégâts sur le domaine public, nous avons proposé une analyse de la prévention sur un cas réel. Puis nous avons présenté un modèle économique qui cherche à obtenir une gestion optimale d'actions an- tiérosives complexes, en tenant compte de ce qu'elles apportent comme avantages et coûts aux consommateurs et à l'agriculteur qui est aidé pour cela. Les perspectives économiques que ce travail permet sont alors discutées. [eng] Management of hillside cropland soil erosion with public damages. Analysis of prevention, economic model and evaluation. - Every year, soil water erosion on cropland in the Southwest of France is the source of numerous damages on public areas such as roads. In this context, we propose technical solutions for preventing water erosion with public damage. Then an economic evaluation using an original model is done to compare costs and monetary gains of the technical practice proposed to the farmer and to public administration that subsidies soil conservation pratice.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernard Elyakime & Jean-François Bruno, 2000. "Gestion de la lutte contre une érosion de versant avec dégâts sur site public," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 257(1), pages 67-77.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_2000_num_257_1_5182
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.2000.5182
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.2000.5182
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    References listed on IDEAS

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