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Proximité(s), interactions technologiques et territoriales : une revue

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  • Christophe Sierra

Abstract

[fre] Le concept de proximité a fait une entrée remarquable dans l'analyse économique au cours de la période récente. Il constituerait le concept intégrateur d'un nouveau champ de recherches au carrefour de l'économie spatiale et de l'économie industrielle. Son intérêt semble ainsi indéniable, mais on ne peut pour autant qu'être saisi(e) d'embarras face à la polysémie du terme dans la littérature. Aussi, face à l'intérêt indéniable qu'il suscite et aux difficultés analytiques qu'il pose, il importerait de préciser les fondements et la pertinence du concept de proximité. C'est dans cette perspective que notre contribution s'inscrit, en se focalisant sur un domaine du champ d'intersection entre économie industrielle et économie spatiale plus restreint : celui des interactions technologiques et territoriales. C'est en effet dans l'analyse des interactions entre technologie et territoire que l'on trouve le cadre d'émergence du concept de proximité. Nous verrons en particulier que les déclinaisons de la proximité et la pertinence de ce concept sont relatives au type d'approche des interactions technologiques et territoriales que l'on privilégie. [eng] Within a few years, the concept of proximity has emerged and has been given a central, linking role in a new range of contributions led at the frontier between industrial economics and spatial economics. The interest raised by the concept may however be overcome by its polysemous aspect. It would thus be necessary to clarify the contents as well as the relevance of the concept of proximity. In order to attempt and tackle those questions, the paper focuses on one framework at the frontier between industrial economics and spatial economics -the analysis of technological and territorial interactions- within which the concept of proximity has emerged. In this perspective, we suggest that the dimensions of proximity stressed as well as the relevance of the concept are relative to the kind of approach employed for the analysis of technological and territorial interactions.

Suggested Citation

  • Christophe Sierra, 1997. "Proximité(s), interactions technologiques et territoriales : une revue," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 82(1), pages 7-38.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1997_num_82_1_1685
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1997.1685
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1997.1685
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    2. Javier Revilla Diez & Matthias Kiese, 2006. "Scaling Innovation in South East Asia: Empirical Evidence from Singapore, Penang (Malaysia) and Bangkok," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(9), pages 1005-1023.
    3. Bateira, Jorge & Ferreira, Leonor Vasconcelos, 2000. "Sme'S Support And Regional Policy In Eu - The Norte-Litoral Portuguese Experience," ERSA conference papers ersa00p349, European Regional Science Association.
    4. Frank Tannery & Paul Laurent, 2007. "Les groupes à la croisée des territoires : géostratégie de l’innovation," Revue Finance Contrôle Stratégie, revues.org, vol. 10(4), pages 179-214, December.
    5. Christian Zeller, 2002. "Project Teams as Means of Restructuring Research and Development in the Pharmaceutical Industry," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(3), pages 275-289.
    6. Cécile Clergeau & Bénédicte Geffroy & Laetitia Pihel, 2008. "De la confiance à la distance, quand la GRH s’éloigne. Analyse des enjeux des transformations des choix de gestion des ressources humaines sur la relation à l’entreprise et la santé des personnels," Post-Print hal-04152929, HAL.

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