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La concentration géographique des industries françaises

Author

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  • Françoise Maurel
  • Béatrice Sédillot

Abstract

[fre] La concentration géographique des industries françaises par Françoise Maurel et Béatrice Sédillot . L'objet de cet article est d'apprécier empiriquement la concentration géographique des industries françaises, à partir d'une modélisation des choix de localisation des établissements suggérée par Ellison-Glaeser ( 1994). L' indicateur de concentration géographique utilisé mesure la corrélation entre les décisions d'implantation de deux établissements d'un même secteur et permet ainsi de cerner les externalités de localisation propres à une industrie. À côté des industries extractives et traditionnelles, certaines industries de haute technologie apparaissent fortement localisées. Par ailleurs, pour certaines industries, les avantages de l'agglomération dépassent les frontières du département et se mesurent à l'échelon de la région. [eng] Geographical Concentration of French Industries by Françoise Maurel and Béatrice Sédillot . This article uses a model of production location choices suggested by Ellison Glaeser (1994) to produce an empirical assessment of the geographical concentration of French industries. The geographical concentration indicator used measures the correlation between the location choices of two businesses in the same sector, thus enabling the specific externalities of location choices for a given industry to be identified. Like mining and traditional industries, some high-tech industries seem to be densely clustered in certain areas. The advantages of clustering for some industries reach beyond local administrative boundaries and extend to entire regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Françoise Maurel & Béatrice Sédillot, 1997. "La concentration géographique des industries françaises," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 131(5), pages 25-45.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1997_num_131_5_5883
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1997.5883
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1997.5883
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacques-François Thisse & Tanguy van Ypersele, 1999. "Métropoles et concurrence territoriale," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 326(1), pages 19-30.
    2. Emmanuelle Chevassus-Lozza & Danielle Galliano, 2001. "Les déterminants territoriaux de la compétitivité des firmes agro-alimentaires," Cahiers d'Economie et Sociologie Rurales, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 58, pages 193-222.
    3. Sylvie Le Minez, 2002. "Topographie des secteurs d'activité à partir des flux de mobilité intersectorielle des salariés," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 354(1), pages 49-83.
    4. Frédéric Gilli, 2005. "La région parisienne entre 1975 et 1999 : une mutation géographique et économique," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 387(1), pages 3-33.
    5. Marie-Line Duboz & Rachel Guillain & Julie Le Gallo, 2009. "Les schémas de concentration sectorielle au sein de l’Union européenne : l’Est miroir de l’Ouest ?," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 423(1), pages 59-76.
    6. Michel Houdebine, 1999. "Concentration géographique des activités et spécialisation des départements français," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 326(1), pages 189-204.

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