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Cultural Participation in Later Life Among Older-aged Immigrants in the Czech Republic

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  • Eleftherios Giovanis
  • Sacit Hadi Akdede

Abstract

The first aim of the study is to compare the intensity of participation in cultural activities among natives, first- and second-generation immigrants in Czech Republic. The second aim is to examine whether the participation in those activities improves the emotional and psychological well-being of first-generation immigrants compared to the natives. The empirical analysis relies on data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe in 2017. We perform a system of simultaneous ordered probit models. To further improve our estimates, we apply an instrumental variables (IV) approach to reduce the endogeneity issue. The results show that natives report higher levels of psychological well-being, but there is no difference in cultural participation between the second-generation immigrants and natives. First-generation immigrants participate less frequent-ly, except attending a sports match, where we find no difference in the frequency. However, in the majority of the cases, we conclude that immigrants participating in those activities are more likely to improve their well-being. Furthermore, there is no difference in cultural participation between immigrants and natives in areas characterized by high net migration rates. On the other hand, a lower frequency of participation is found in the areas with low net migration rates, indicating that migration and diversity in an area may encourage participation in the cultural activities explored in this study. Finally, the length of residence and mixed marriages are related with a higher frequency of cultural participation. The findings suggest that fostering accessibility of cultural activities and migration policies should be regarded.

Suggested Citation

  • Eleftherios Giovanis & Sacit Hadi Akdede, 2021. "Cultural Participation in Later Life Among Older-aged Immigrants in the Czech Republic," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2021(2), pages 193-226.
    • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpol:v:2021:y:2021:i:2:id:1311:p:193-226
    DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1311
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bruno Arpino & Helga Valk, 2018. "Comparing Life Satisfaction of Immigrants and Natives Across Europe: The Role of Social Contacts," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 137(3), pages 1163-1184, June.
    2. E. Bertacchini & A. Venturini & R. Zotti, 2022. "Drivers of cultural participation of immigrants: evidence from an Italian survey," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 46(1), pages 57-100, March.
    3. Viola Angelini & Danilo Cavapozzi & Luca Corazzini & Omar Paccagnella, 2014. "Do Danes and Italians Rate Life Satisfaction in the Same Way? Using Vignettes to Correct for Individual-Specific Scale Biases," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 76(5), pages 643-666, October.
    4. Alicia Adsera & Ana Ferrer, 2014. "Factors influencing the fertility choices of child immigrants in Canada," Population Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 68(1), pages 65-79, March.
    5. Simonetta Longhi & Cheti Nicoletti & Lucinda Platt, 2013. "Explained and unexplained wage gaps across the main ethno-religious groups in Great Britain," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 65(2), pages 471-493, April.
    6. Greene,William H. & Hensher,David A., 2010. "Modeling Ordered Choices," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521194204, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanis, Eleftherios & Akdede, Sacit Hadi, 2022. "The socio-cultural integration of immigrants in Germany: changes across generations," MPRA Paper 115679, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cultural participation; EURO-D; first and second generation immigrants; integration; international migration; old age; ordered probit simultaneous equations; subjective well-being;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General

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