IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0240304.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development of the Korean Community Health Determinants Index (K-CHDI)

Author

Listed:
  • Dun-Sol Go
  • Young-Eun Kim
  • Seok-Jun Yoon

Abstract

This study developed and validated a Korean community health determinants index (K-CHDI), which can be used to assess the health status of the community. To develop composite indicators, we followed the guidelines of the Joint Research Centre of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. We reviewed previous studies and formed a theoretical framework to systematize our domains and indicators, which were decided through a Delphi survey of healthcare experts. Data on indicators were obtained from the Korean Statistics and Community Health Survey. We applied the Min-Max normalization method and measured weights by the analytic hierarchy process. Health outcomes were estimated using mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life years by standardizing sex and age. The value of the index is between 0 and 1; higher values indicate more positive health determinants. K-CHDI for 250 subnational regions (cities, counties, and districts, or Si·Gun·Gu) were correlated with health outcomes. The correlation coefficient was stronger in large cities than in medium-sized areas and small areas, and the higher the K-CHDI group, the higher the coefficient. The K-CHDI represents a reference standard for estimating health status using health determinants as composite indicators at the subnational level.

Suggested Citation

  • Dun-Sol Go & Young-Eun Kim & Seok-Jun Yoon, 2020. "Development of the Korean Community Health Determinants Index (K-CHDI)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-11, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0240304
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240304
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0240304
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0240304&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0240304?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kindig, D.A. & Stoddart, G., 2003. "What is population health?," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(3), pages 380-383.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Claudio Garuti & Enrique Mu, 2024. "A Rate of Change and Center of Gravity Approach to Calculating Composite Indicator Thresholds: Moving from an Empirical to a Theoretical Perspective," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-40, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ben Cave & Ryngan Pyper & Birgitte Fischer-Bonde & Sarah Humboldt-Dachroeden & Piedad Martin-Olmedo, 2021. "Lessons from an International Initiative to Set and Share Good Practice on Human Health in Environmental Impact Assessment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.
    2. Niyi Awofeso, 2011. "Leprosy: International Public Health Policies and Public Health Eras," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Antonio Sarría-Santamera & Alua Yeskendir & Tilektes Maulenkul & Binur Orazumbekova & Abduzhappar Gaipov & Iñaki Imaz-Iglesia & Lorena Pinilla-Navas & Teresa Moreno-Casbas & Teresa Corral, 2021. "Population Health and Health Services: Old Challenges and New Realities in the COVID-19 Era," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-5, February.
    4. Fabiola M. Perez-Lua & Alec M. Chan-Golston & Nancy J. Burke & Maria-Elena De Trinidad Young, 2023. "The Influence of Organizational Aspects of the U.S. Agricultural Industry and Socioeconomic and Political Conditions on Farmworkers’ COVID-19 Workplace Safety," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(23), pages 1-19, December.
    5. M Obucina & N Harris & JA Fitzgerald & A Chai & K Radford & A Ross & L Carr & N Vecchio, 2018. "The Triple Aim framework in the context of primary healthcare: A systematic literature review," Discussion Papers in Economics economics:201804, Griffith University, Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics.
    6. Rafael Burgos-Calderón & Santos Ángel Depine & Gustavo Aroca-Martínez, 2021. "Population Kidney Health. A New Paradigm for Chronic Kidney Disease Management," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-14, June.
    7. Ehsanul Huda Chowdhury & Brita Backlund Rambaree & Gloria Macassa, 2021. "CSR Reporting of Stakeholders’ Health: Proposal for a New Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-10, January.
    8. Struijs, Jeroen N. & Drewes, Hanneke W. & Heijink, Richard & Baan, Caroline A., 2015. "How to evaluate population management? Transforming the Care Continuum Alliance population health guide toward a broadly applicable analytical framework," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 119(4), pages 522-529.
    9. Jan Polcyn & Liton Chandra Voumik & Mohammad Ridwan & Samrat Ray & Viktoriia Vovk, 2023. "Evaluating the Influences of Health Expenditure, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Pollution on Life Expectancy in Asia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, February.
    10. Kearns, Robin A., 2007. "Creating a place for population health: Interpreting the spaces of a new School in Auckland, New Zealand," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(1), pages 125-137, July.
    11. Main, Caitlin & Haig, Madeleine & Kanavos, Panos, 2022. "The promise of population health management in England: from theory to implementation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 116942, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    12. Steven A. Haas & Katsuya Oi & Zhangjun Zhou, 2017. "The Life Course, Cohort Dynamics, and International Differences in Aging Trajectories," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 54(6), pages 2043-2071, December.
    13. Charles Courtemanche & Samir Soneji & Rusty Tchernis, 2013. "Modeling Area-Level Health Rankings," NBER Working Papers 19450, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Hanssmann, Christoph, 2020. "Epidemiological rage: Population, biography, and state responsibility in trans- health activism," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    15. Vahedi, Andisheh & Krug, Isabel & Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew & Westrupp, Elizabeth M., 2018. "Longitudinal associations between work-family conflict and enrichment, inter-parental conflict, and child internalizing and externalizing problems," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 251-260.
    16. Brita Roy & Carley Riley & Jeph Herrin & Erica S Spatz & Anita Arora & Kenneth P Kell & John Welsh & Elizabeth Y Rula & Harlan M Krumholz, 2018. "Identifying county characteristics associated with resident well-being: A population based study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(5), pages 1-18, May.
    17. Edelman, Alexandra & Taylor, Judy & Ovseiko, Pavel V & Larkins, Sarah & Topp, Stephanie M, 2022. "The population health role of academic health centres: a multiple-case exploratory study in Australia and England," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(10), pages 1051-1061.
    18. Levin, Betty Wolder & Browner, C.H., 2005. "The social production of health: Critical contributions from evolutionary, biological, and cultural anthropology," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(4), pages 745-750, August.
    19. Vesselkov, Alexandr & Hämmäinen, Heikki & Töyli, Juuso, 2018. "Technology and value network evolution in telehealth," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 207-222.
    20. Milena Vainieri & Guido Noto & Francesca Ferre & Laura C. Rosella, 2020. "A Performance Management System in Healthcare for All Seasons?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-10, August.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0240304. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.