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Social Resources and Community Resilience in the Wake of Superstorm Sandy

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  • Kathleen A Cagney
  • David Sterrett
  • Jennifer Benz
  • Trevor Tompson

Abstract

Recovery efforts after natural disasters typically focus on physical infrastructure. In general less attention is paid to the social infrastructure that might impact the capacity of the community to rebuild. We examine perceptions of preparedness and recovery (markers of resilience at the community level) in the wake of Superstorm Sandy with a novel data set that includes a multi-mode survey of twelve neighborhoods severely affected by the storm. With these data, we suggest that social resources are associated with beliefs about neighborhood resilience. People who live in communities with higher social cohesion (coefficient = .73, p

Suggested Citation

  • Kathleen A Cagney & David Sterrett & Jennifer Benz & Trevor Tompson, 2016. "Social Resources and Community Resilience in the Wake of Superstorm Sandy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0160824
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160824
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    1. Reininger, Belinda M. & Rahbar, Mohammad H. & Lee, MinJae & Chen, Zhongxue & Alam, Sartaj R. & Pope, Jennifer & Adams, Barbara, 2013. "Social capital and disaster preparedness among low income Mexican Americans in a disaster prone area," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 50-60.
    2. Cagney, K.A. & Browning, C.R. & Wallace, D.M., 2007. "The Latino paradox in neighborhood context: The case of asthma and other respiratory conditions," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 97(5), pages 919-925.
    3. Subaiya, S. & Moussavi, C. & Velasquez, A. & Stillman, J., 2014. "A rapid needs assessment of the rockaway peninsula in New York city after hurricane sandy and the relationship of socioeconomic status to recovery," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(4), pages 632-638.
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    2. Vo Hoang Ha & Takeshi Mizunoya & Nguyen Duc Kien & Truong Quang Dung & Le Thanh An & Nguyen Thai Phan & Nguyen Quang Tan & Pham Thi Trieu Tien & Nguyen Cong Dinh, 2022. "Post-flood recovery in the central coastal plain of Vietnam: determinants and policy implications," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 6(3), pages 899-929, October.
    3. Febi Dwirahmadi & Shannon Rutherford & Dung Phung & Cordia Chu, 2019. "Understanding the Operational Concept of a Flood-Resilient Urban Community in Jakarta, Indonesia, from the Perspectives of Disaster Risk Reduction, Climate Change Adaptation and Development Agencies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-24, October.
    4. M. Renée Umstattd Meyer & Tyler Prochnow & Andrew C. Pickett & Cynthia K. Perry & Christina N. Bridges Hamilton & Christiaan G. Abildso & Keshia M. Pollack Porter, 2021. "The Effects of Play Streets on Social and Community Connectedness in Rural Communities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-15, September.
    5. Music, Janet & Finch, Erica & Gone, Pallavi & Toze, Sandra & Charlebois, Sylvain & Mullins, Lisa, 2021. "Pandemic Victory Gardens: Potential for local land use policies," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    6. Perrigo, Judith L. & Samek, Anya & Hurlburt, Michael, 2022. "Minority and low-SES families’ experiences during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis: A qualitative study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    7. Blake Poland & Anne Gloger & Garrett T. Morgan & Norene Lach & Suzanne F. Jackson & Rylan Urban & Imara Rolston, 2021. "A Connected Community Approach: Citizens and Formal Institutions Working Together to Build Community-Centred Resilience," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-17, September.
    8. Ma, Chenyi & Smith, Tony E., 2017. "Increased alcohol use after Hurricane Ike: The roles of perceived social cohesion and social control," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 29-37.
    9. Lara P. Clark & Samuel Tabory & Kangkang Tong & Joseph L. Servadio & Kelsey Kappler & Corey Kewei Xu & Abiola S. Lawal & Peter Wiringa & Len Kne & Richard Feiock & Julian D. Marshall & Armistead Russe, 2022. "A data framework for assessing social inequality and equity in multi‐sector social, ecological, infrastructural urban systems: Focus on fine‐spatial scales," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(1), pages 145-163, February.
    10. Yusuke Toyoda, 2021. "Survey paper: achievements and perspectives of community resilience approaches to societal systems," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 5(3), pages 705-756, October.
    11. Robinette, Jennifer W. & Bostean, Georgiana & Glynn, Laura M. & Douglas, Jason A. & Jenkins, Brooke N. & Gruenewald, Tara L. & Frederick, David A., 2021. "Perceived neighborhood cohesion buffers COVID-19 impacts on mental health in a United States sample," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    12. Raul P. Lejano, 2019. "Relationality and Social–Ecological Systems: Going Beyond or Behind Sustainability and Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-9, May.
    13. Yohanan Eshel & Shaul Kimhi & Hadas Marciano & Bruria Adini, 2021. "Morale and Perceived Threats as Predictors of Psychological Coping with Distress in Pandemic and Armed Conflict Times," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-12, August.

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