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Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST9 in Pigs and Related Personnel in Taiwan

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  • Hsin-Wei Fang
  • Po-Hsing Chiang
  • Yhu-Chering Huang

Abstract

Background: A livestock-associated (LA) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain sequence type 398 (ST398) is found related to animals and humans in Europe and North America. To evaluate the nasal carriage of MRSA among pigs and related workers in Taiwan, we conducted this study. Methods: From June 25 to October 1 2012, a total of 641 and 100 nasal swabs were obtained from pigs and related workers, respectively, from 22 pig farms nationwide and 2 pig auction markets in Taiwan. All MRSA isolates were molecularly characterized. Results: Overall, the nasal carriage rate of MRSA was 14.4% for pigs and 13% for humans. The carriage rate for pigs younger than 3 months was significantly higher than those older than 3 months (25.4% vs. 5.8%, p

Suggested Citation

  • Hsin-Wei Fang & Po-Hsing Chiang & Yhu-Chering Huang, 2014. "Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST9 in Pigs and Related Personnel in Taiwan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(2), pages 1-7, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0088826
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088826
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    1. Haitske Graveland & Jaap A Wagenaar & Hans Heesterbeek & Dik Mevius & Engeline van Duijkeren & Dick Heederik, 2010. "Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in Veal Calf Farming: Human MRSA Carriage Related with Animal Antimicrobial Usage and Farm Hygiene," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(6), pages 1-6, June.
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