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The impact of alcohol consumption on the quality of life of college students: a study from three Slovak universities

Author

Listed:
  • Dávid Líška

    (Faculty of Sport Science and Health)

  • Erika Liptáková

    (Department of Applied Mathematics and Businnes Informatics)

  • Miroslava Barcalová

    (Department of Academic Sports)

  • Ľubomír Skladaný

    (F. D. Roosevelt Teaching Hospital)

Abstract

Alcohol consumption can influence an individual's quality of life, with the impact varying based on several factors such as the amount of alcohol consumed, frequency of consumption, individual tolerance, and overall health. Slovakia is among the countries with the highest incidence of liver cirrhosis in the world, with alcohol representing a significant risk factor. Therefore, it is important to identify at-risk groups and the potential impact of various factors. The primary objective of this study is to examine the relationship between alcohol consumption and quality of life among college students in the Slovak Universities. A cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2021 and January 2022. The study included college students with an average age of 22.3 years. Participants were surveyed about their alcohol consumption and quality of life using the standardized Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaires. These questionnaires were distributed through online school systems. In the study, 88.7% of the students reported drinking alcohol. A low AUDIT score was recorded for 67.1% of the total participants (2573 students). A medium score was found in 23.3% of the participants (893 students). High scores were identified in 2.4% of the participants (92 students), and very high scores were found in 2.2% of the total participants (86 students). Mild pain was reported in 33.8% of cases, while moderate pain was reported in 5.2% of cases. Mild depression and anxiety were reported in 31.1% of the cases, and moderate depression and anxiety were reported in 13.5% of the cases. There is a statistically significant relationship between AUDIT and EuroQOL variables (p

Suggested Citation

  • Dávid Líška & Erika Liptáková & Miroslava Barcalová & Ľubomír Skladaný, 2024. "The impact of alcohol consumption on the quality of life of college students: a study from three Slovak universities," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:11:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-024-03931-4
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-024-03931-4
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