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Ecological Reparations and Degrowth: Towards a Convergence of Alternatives Around World-making After Growth

Author

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  • Matthias Schmelzer

    (Friedrich Schiller University of Jena)

  • Tonny Nowshin

    (Development Professional, Degrowth and Climate Justice Activist)

Abstract

Faced with multiple crises, recent years have seen the rise of degrowth as a newly emerging field of research on alternatives to development in the Global North, as well as increasing calls for ecological reparations to the Global South to address the harm done by colonial, capitalist, and extractivist development over the past centuries. This article makes a twofold argument about the need to closely interlink these. Degrowth and ecological reparations discourses, policies and related movements could gain from strengthening their connections and a mutual integration of core perspectives and demands. On the one hand, we argue that degrowth needs to develop into a global justice perspective by integrating demands for (ecological) reparations, freedom of movement, and a global-justice oriented reshaping of the international economic system—demands most prominently articulated from Global South movements. Without this global justice outlook, degrowth risks becoming an inward-looking, provincial, localized, and eventually exclusive project within Europe and the Global North. On the other hand, demands for reparations—strongly articulated from the Global South—could benefit from incorporating the call for degrowth in the Global North. Without this call—which can, of course, be articulated by using different terms—the reparations agenda risks a key opportunity to address core structural and systemic drivers of extractive processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Schmelzer & Tonny Nowshin, 2023. "Ecological Reparations and Degrowth: Towards a Convergence of Alternatives Around World-making After Growth," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 66(1), pages 15-22, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:develp:v:66:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1057_s41301-023-00360-9
    DOI: 10.1057/s41301-023-00360-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ashish Kothari & Federico Demaria & Alberto Acosta, 2014. "Buen Vivir, Degrowth and Ecological Swaraj: Alternatives to sustainable development and the Green Economy," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 57(3-4), pages 362-375, December.
    2. Rodríguez-Labajos, Beatriz & Yánez, Ivonne & Bond, Patrick & Greyl, Lucie & Munguti, Serah & Ojo, Godwin Uyi & Overbeek, Winfridus, 2019. "Not So Natural an Alliance? Degrowth and Environmental Justice Movements in the Global South," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 175-184.
    3. Arturo Escobar, 2000. "Beyond the Search for a Paradigm? Post-Development and beyond," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 43(4), pages 11-14, December.
    4. Bhumika Muchhala, 2022. "The Structural Power of the State-Finance Nexus: Systemic Delinking for the Right to Development," Development, Palgrave Macmillan;Society for International Deveopment, vol. 65(2), pages 124-135, December.
    5. Hickel, Jason, 2021. "The anti-colonial politics of degrowth," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 110918, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
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    Cited by:

    1. Naudé, Wim, 2024. "Entrepreneurship Is Dangerously Obsessed with Growth and Incompatible with Current Visions of a Post-growth Society," IZA Discussion Papers 17158, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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