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Design analysis of a Fresnel lens concentrating PV cell

Author

Listed:
  • Hulin Huang
  • Yuehong Su
  • Yibing Gao
  • Saffa Riffat

Abstract

Concentrating photovoltaic (PV) systems provide an effective way to reduce the cost of electricity production by reducing the amount of silicon required. The use of a Fresnel lens is one of the typical design options for the concentrating PV systems. Compared with a parabolic mirror, a Fresnel lens has its focus behind the lens surface. This gives a convenience for installation of PV cells and also there is no matter of shading caused by the PV cells. However, both Fresnel lens and parabolic dish concentrating PV systems need to be accompanied by a high accuracy sun-tracking system. This study presents the design analysis of a Fresnel lens concentrating PV cell which consists of a small linear Fresnel lens and a strip PV cell. A number of cells may form a modular large concentrating PV system using a single sun-tracking system. Based on the analysis of the ray path through the Fresnel lens and a current density distribution model for the PV cell, a computer program has been produced to predict the irradiance distribution on the PV cell and the distribution of current density. The results are used to determine the effect of sun-tracking deviation and PV cell position on the PV current distribution. The calculated and experimental short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage of the designed Fresnel lens concentrating PV cell are also given. Copyright , Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Hulin Huang & Yuehong Su & Yibing Gao & Saffa Riffat, 2011. "Design analysis of a Fresnel lens concentrating PV cell," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(3), pages 165-170, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:6:y:2011:i:3:p:165-170
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctr002
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Singhy, Arvind & Thakur, Robin & Kumar, Raj, 2021. "Experimental analysis for co-generation of heat and power with convex lens as SOE and linear Fresnel Lens as POE using active water stream," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 740-754.
    2. Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2013. "A comprehensive review on solar cookers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1399-1421.
    3. Zhang, Xueyan & Wang, Xin & Li, Zhongzhe & Luo, Huilong & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Surface construction and optical performance analysis of compound parabolic concentrator with concentrating surface separated from absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. Simon Caron & Marc Röger & Michael Wullenkord, 2020. "Selection of Solar Concentrator Design Concepts for Planar Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-31, October.
    5. Chen, Fei & Gui, Qinghua, 2022. "Construction and analysis of a compound parabolic concentrator to eliminate light escape in the interlayer of solar vacuum tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 225-237.
    6. Zhang, Xueyan & Li, Jiayue & Chen, Jun & Chen, Fei, 2023. "Preliminary investigation on optical performance of linear fresnel lens coupled compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    7. Gui, Qinghua & Chen, Fei & Liu, Yang & Luo, Huilong, 2023. "Preliminary study on photo-thermal conversion investigation of compound parabolic concentrator for eliminate light escape in vacuum tube interlayer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    8. Li, Guiqiang & Xuan, Qingdong & Pei, Gang & Su, Yuehong & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Effect of non-uniform illumination and temperature distribution on concentrating solar cell - A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 1119-1136.
    9. Baig, Hasan & Heasman, Keith C. & Mallick, Tapas K., 2012. "Non-uniform illumination in concentrating solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5890-5909.
    10. Xu, Jintao & Chen, Fei & Deng, Chenggang, 2021. "Design and analysis of a novel multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with multi-objective genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).

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