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Experimental investigation of a novel PVt/heat pump system for energy-efficient poultry houses

Author

Listed:
  • Tugba Gurler
  • Theo Elmer
  • Yuanlong Cui
  • Siddig Omer
  • Saffa Riffat

Abstract

Despite the promise of abundant renewable energy resources in the world, the poultry sector is still dominated by traditional energy sources. In this study, results of a field trial of an innovative and cost-effective HVAC system design applied to a poultry house have been presented. This system comprises of two integrated novel components; a polyethylene heat exchanger (PHE) based a photovoltaic thermal (PVt) array and an efficient and innovative ground pipe array coupled to a heat pump driven HVAC system. The analysis included the daily PV electrical output and heat pump performance. The results of the experimental study reveal that 3733 kWh and 2432 kWh heat energy have been supplied in the 7-week growth cycle of chickens condition, respectively. The COP of the HP has been calculated for the winter period and observed between 2.3 and 2.43. The PV system was able to generate 1876 kWh electrical energy with potential to meet HP’s energy needs in the most energy needing period.

Suggested Citation

  • Tugba Gurler & Theo Elmer & Yuanlong Cui & Siddig Omer & Saffa Riffat, 2018. "Experimental investigation of a novel PVt/heat pump system for energy-efficient poultry houses," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 13(4), pages 404-413.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:13:y:2018:i:4:p:404-413.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/cty049
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Key, Nigel D. & Sneeringer, Stacy & Marquardt, David, 2014. "Climate Change, Heat Stress, and U.S. Dairy Production," Economic Research Report 186731, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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    Cited by:

    1. Heng, Zhang & Feipeng, Chen & Yang, Liu & Haiping, Chen & Kai, Liang & Boran, Yang, 2019. "The performance analysis of a LCPV/T assisted absorption refrigeration system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1852-1864.
    2. Li, Y. & Arulnathan, V. & Heidari, M.D. & Pelletier, N., 2022. "Design considerations for net zero energy buildings for intensive, confined poultry production: A review of current insights, knowledge gaps, and future directions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    3. Elisa Marrasso & Carlo Roselli & Francesco Tariello, 2020. "Comparison of Two Solar PV-Driven Air Conditioning Systems with Different Tracking Modes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-24, July.
    4. Roselli, C. & Diglio, G. & Sasso, M. & Tariello, F., 2019. "A novel energy index to assess the impact of a solar PV-based ground source heat pump on the power grid," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 488-500.

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