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Urban-regional disparities in mental health signals in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study via Twitter data and machine learning models
[An integrated blueprint for digital mental health services amidst COVID-19]

Author

Listed:
  • Siqin Wang
  • 6Mengxi Zhang
  • Xiao Huang
  • Tao Hu
  • Zhenlong Li
  • Qian Chayn Sun

Abstract

This study establishes a novel empirical framework using machine learning techniques to measure the urban-regional disparity of the public’s mental health signals in Australia during the pandemic, and to examine the interrelationships amongst mental health, demographic and socioeconomic profiles of neighbourhoods, health risks and healthcare access. Our results show that the public’s mental health signals in capital cities were better than those in regional areas. The negative mental health signals in capital cities are associated with a lower level of income, more crowded living space, a lower level of healthcare availability and more difficulties in healthcare access.

Suggested Citation

  • Siqin Wang & 6Mengxi Zhang & Xiao Huang & Tao Hu & Zhenlong Li & Qian Chayn Sun, 2022. "Urban-regional disparities in mental health signals in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study via Twitter data and machine learning models [An integrated blueprint for digital mental healt," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 15(3), pages 663-682.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:cjrecs:v:15:y:2022:i:3:p:663-682.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/cjres/rsac025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Meyer, O.L. & Castro-Schilo, L. & Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., 2014. "Determinants of mental health and self-rated health: A model of socioeconomic status, neighborhood safety, and physical activity," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(9), pages 1734-1741.
    2. Fitzpatrick, Scott J. & Read, Donna & Brew, Bronwyn K. & Perkins, David, 2021. "A sociological autopsy lens on older adult suicide in rural Australia: Addressing health, psychosocial factors and care practices at the intersection of policies and institutions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
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    4. Alison Kennedy & Catherine Cosgrave & Joanna Macdonald & Kate Gunn & Timo Dietrich & Susan Brumby, 2021. "Translating Co-Design from Face-to-Face to Online: An Australian Primary Producer Project Conducted during COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-14, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Michael Batty & Judith Clifton & Peter Tyler & Li Wan, 2022. "The post-Covid city [Mobility, environment, and inequalities in the post-Covid city]," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 15(3), pages 447-457.

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