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Financial Contagion Reloaded: The Case Of Cyprus

Author

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  • Iulia Monica Oehler-Sincai

    (Institute for World Economy of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

In the present case study, our main objective is to bring to the forefront the main factors that led to the double-dip recession of the Cypriot economy. We analyze determinants such as "tax haven" status, interlinks with the Greek economy, spillovers originating in the Euro Area as a whole (through the debt crisis) and Greece in particular. In spite of the fiscal reform of 2002 and the new fiscal system in force since the 1st of January 2003, Cyprus continued to be a "tax haven". Its high investment attractiveness spurred the "Cyp-Rus" relations, boosted an outsized banking sector (representing 800% of Cyprus GDP in 2010-2011) and generated an unsustainable proportion between the real and the "virtual" economy. Besides, the public sector became larger than required by such a small economy, its share in the total yearly value added being close to one quarter. Taking into consideration all these factors, we conclude that the „W"-shaped recession of the Cypriot economy is a sui generis one and the questioning of its "fiscal paradise" status is even more acute than in the case of countries such as Luxembourg or Liechtenstein.

Suggested Citation

  • Iulia Monica Oehler-Sincai, 2013. "Financial Contagion Reloaded: The Case Of Cyprus," Global Economic Observer, "Nicolae Titulescu" University of Bucharest, Faculty of Economic Sciences;Institute for World Economy of the Romanian Academy, vol. 1(1), pages 66-74, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ntu:ntugeo:vol1-iss1-13-066
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mr. Paul R Masson, 1998. "Contagion: Monsoonal Effects, Spillovers, and Jumps Between Multiple Equilibria," IMF Working Papers 1998/142, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Constantinos Stephanou, 2011. "The Banking System in Cyprus:Time to Rethink the Business Model?," Cyprus Economic Policy Review, University of Cyprus, Economics Research Centre, vol. 5(2), pages 123-130, December.
    3. repec:jes:wpaper:y:2013:v:5:p:33-42 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. repec:jes:wpaper:y:2013:v:5:p:41-50 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Loredana Maftei, 2013. "An Overview Of The European Tax Havens," CES Working Papers, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 5(1), pages 41-50.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Marcell Zoltán Végh, 2014. "Has Austerity Succeeded in Ameliorating the Economic Climate? The Cases of Ireland, Cyprus and Greece," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 3(2), pages 1-20, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cyprus; financial contagion; tax haven; Cyp-Rus; Cyprus-Greece; recession; euro zone; debt crisis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E66 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General Outlook and Conditions
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • F44 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Business Cycles
    • F62 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Macroeconomic Impacts
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • H81 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Governmental Loans; Loan Guarantees; Credits; Grants; Bailouts

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