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Impacto de la compensación de los CEOs en la pertinencia de la información contable: la utilización del valor razonable

Author

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  • Haiping Wang

    (a York University, Canadá)

  • Eliana Mariela Werbin

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina)

Abstract

El propósito de este artículo es indagar sobre el impacto que la compensación de los ejecutivos tiene sobre la pertinencia de la valuación de la organización cuando ésta utiliza el valor razonable. Para evaluar las hipótesis, se emplea una muestra de 16.338 observaciones que comprende desde 2007 a 2016 y un modelo modificado de Ohlson (1995). Los resultados sugieren que la intensidad de la compensación del CEO brinda un incentivo positivo para que los gerentes divulguen su información privilegiada en la información financiera, lo que da como resultado una mayor pertinencia del valor de la información cuando se usa la contabilidad a valor razonable. Los resultados también muestran que esta motivación positiva sólo se aplica a los valores razonables del Nivel 2, en los que aún existe un precio de mercado comparativo. Sin embargo, cuando no hay información alguna sobre el precio de mercado de un elemento en los estados financieros, los gerentes tienden a manipular la valoración de los datos de valor razonable de Nivel 3, lo que da como resultado una menor pertinencia del valor razonable. Los resultados ayudan a mejorar el conocimiento de los incentivos de gestión (compensación de CEO) en la determinación de los valores razonables. Contribuye a la literatura al proporcionar evidencia de cómo la remuneración del ejecutivo juega un papel importante como variable moderadora en la valuación de empresas cuando éstas usan el valor razonable. Keywords: Compensación de CEO; Intensidad de la compensación; Contabilidad de valor razonable; Pertinencia del valor y Utilidad para la decisión.

Suggested Citation

  • Haiping Wang & Eliana Mariela Werbin, 2018. "Impacto de la compensación de los CEOs en la pertinencia de la información contable: la utilización del valor razonable," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 63(2), pages 27-28, Junio.
    • Handle: RePEc:nax:conyad:v:63:y:2018:i:2:p:27-28
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    References listed on IDEAS

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