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Complex gas hydrate from the Cascadia margin

Author

Listed:
  • Hailong Lu

    (National Research Council of Canada Ottawa)

  • Yu-taek Seo

    (National Research Council of Canada Ottawa
    Korea Institute of Energy Research, 71-2)

  • Jong-won Lee

    (National Research Council of Canada Ottawa
    Konju National University)

  • Igor Moudrakovski

    (National Research Council of Canada Ottawa)

  • John A. Ripmeester

    (National Research Council of Canada Ottawa)

  • N. Ross Chapman

    (University of Victoria)

  • Richard B. Coffin

    (Naval Research Laboratory)

  • Graeme Gardner

    (National Research Council Canada)

  • John Pohlman

    (Naval Research Laboratory)

Abstract

A third sea-floor gas hydrate Natural gas hydrates — ice-like solids that consist of 'guest' molecules trapped in cages of water molecules — are a potential source of energy and may play a role in climate change and seafloor collapse. Experiments have shown that there are three common gas hydrate structures — sI, sII and sH — but only sI and sII hydrate have been found in the natural environment. Now sH hydrate (in close association with sII hydrate) has been identified in seafloor samples from Barkley canyon, 80 km off Vancouver Island. This complex gas hydrate can trap larger guest molecules than sI or sII, and is more stable than sI hydrate, indicating that gas hydrates could be more widely distributed than previously thought.

Suggested Citation

  • Hailong Lu & Yu-taek Seo & Jong-won Lee & Igor Moudrakovski & John A. Ripmeester & N. Ross Chapman & Richard B. Coffin & Graeme Gardner & John Pohlman, 2007. "Complex gas hydrate from the Cascadia margin," Nature, Nature, vol. 445(7125), pages 303-306, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:445:y:2007:i:7125:d:10.1038_nature05463
    DOI: 10.1038/nature05463
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    1. Choi, Wonjung & Mok, Junghoon & Lee, Yohan & Lee, Jaehyoung & Seo, Yongwon, 2021. "Optimal driving force for the dissociation of CH4 hydrates in hydrate-bearing sediments using depressurization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    2. Zhang, Shanling & Ma, Yingrui & Xu, Zhenhua & Zhang, Yongtian & Liu, Xiang & Zhong, Xiuping & Tu, Guigang & Chen, Chen, 2024. "Numerical simulation study of natural gas hydrate extraction by depressurization combined with CO2 replacement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    3. Ludovic Nicolas Legoix & Livio Ruffine & Christian Deusner & Matthias Haeckel, 2018. "Experimental Study of Mixed Gas Hydrates from Gas Feed Containing CH 4 , CO 2 and N 2 : Phase Equilibrium in the Presence of Excess Water and Gas Exchange," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Paul, Lagnajita & Lee, Ju Dong & Linga, Praveen & Kumar, Rajnish, 2024. "Exploring thermodynamic viable conditions for separation of highly energy intensive H2O and D2O mixtures through gas hydrate based process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 368(C).
    5. Sergey Misyura & Pavel Strizhak & Anton Meleshkin & Vladimir Morozov & Olga Gaidukova & Nikita Shlegel & Maria Shkola, 2023. "A Review of Gas Capture and Liquid Separation Technologies by CO 2 Gas Hydrate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, April.
    6. Lee, Yohan & Lee, Dongyoung & Lee, Jong-Won & Seo, Yongwon, 2016. "Enclathration of CO2 as a co-guest of structure H hydrates and its implications for CO2 capture and sequestration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 51-59.
    7. Seo, Young-ju & Park, Seongmin & Kang, Hyery & Ahn, Yun-Ho & Lim, Dongwook & Kim, Se-Joon & Lee, Jaehyoung & Lee, Joo Yong & Ahn, Taewoong & Seo, Yongwon & Lee, Huen, 2016. "Isostructural and cage-specific replacement occurring in sII hydrate with external CO2/N2 gas and its implications for natural gas production and CO2 storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 579-586.
    8. Li, Cong & Xie, Heping & Gao, Mingzhong & Chen, Ling & Zhao, Le & Li, Cunbao & Wu, Nianhan & He, Zhiqiang & Li, Jianan, 2021. "Novel designs of pressure controllers to enhance the upper pressure limit for gas-hydrate-bearing sediment sampling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    9. Liping Liu & Fengyou Chu & Nengyou Wu & Lei Zhang & Xiaohu Li & Huaiming Li & Zhenggang Li & Weiyan Zhang & Xiao Wang, 2022. "Gas Sources, Migration, and Accumulation Systems: The Shallow Subsurface and Near-Seafloor Gas Hydrate Deposits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-42, September.
    10. Li, Wei & Younger, Paul L. & Cheng, Yuanping & Zhang, Baoyong & Zhou, Hongxing & Liu, Qingquan & Dai, Tao & Kong, Shengli & Jin, Kan & Yang, Quanlin, 2015. "Addressing the CO2 emissions of the world's largest coal producer and consumer: Lessons from the Haishiwan Coalfield, China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 400-413.
    11. Mok, Junghoon & Choi, Wonjung & Lee, Jonghyuk & Seo, Yongwon, 2022. "Effects of pressure and temperature conditions on thermodynamic and kinetic guest exchange behaviors of CH4 − CO2 + N2 replacement for energy recovery and greenhouse gas storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    12. Sun, You-Hong & Zhang, Guo-Biao & Carroll, John J. & Li, Sheng-Li & Jiang, Shu-Hui & Guo, Wei, 2018. "Experimental investigation into gas recovery from CH4-C2H6-C3H8 hydrates by CO2 replacement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 625-636.
    13. Lee, Yohan & Choi, Wonjung & Seo, Young-ju & Lee, Joo Yong & Lee, Jaehyoung & Seo, Yongwon, 2018. "Structural transition induced by cage-dependent guest exchange in CH4 + C3H8 hydrates with CO2 injection for energy recovery and CO2 sequestration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 229-239.
    14. Chong, Zheng Rong & Yang, She Hern Bryan & Babu, Ponnivalavan & Linga, Praveen & Li, Xiao-Sen, 2016. "Review of natural gas hydrates as an energy resource: Prospects and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1633-1652.
    15. Li, Xiao-Sen & Xu, Chun-Gang & Zhang, Yu & Ruan, Xu-Ke & Li, Gang & Wang, Yi, 2016. "Investigation into gas production from natural gas hydrate: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 286-322.
    16. Jung-Tae Kim & Ah-Ram Kim & Gye-Chun Cho & Chul-Whan Kang & Joo Yong Lee, 2019. "The Effects of Coupling Stiffness and Slippage of Interface Between the Wellbore and Unconsolidated Sediment on the Stability Analysis of the Wellbore Under Gas Hydrate Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-23, November.
    17. Lee, Joonseop & Lee, Dongyoung & Seo, Yongwon, 2021. "Experimental investigation of the exact role of large-molecule guest substances (LMGSs) in determining phase equilibria and structures of natural gas hydrates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    18. Yang, Mingjun & Chong, Zheng Rong & Zheng, Jianan & Song, Yongchen & Linga, Praveen, 2017. "Advances in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques for the investigation of clathrate hydrates," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1346-1360.
    19. Wang, Yanhong & Yin, Kaidong & Fan, Shuanshi & Lang, Xuemei & Yu, Chi & Wang, Shenglong & Li, Song, 2021. "The molecular insight into the “Zeolite-ice” as hydrogen storage material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    20. Zhixue Sun & Ying Xin & Qiang Sun & Ruolong Ma & Jianguang Zhang & Shuhuan Lv & Mingyu Cai & Haoxuan Wang, 2016. "Numerical Simulation of the Depressurization Process of a Natural Gas Hydrate Reservoir: An Attempt at Optimization of Field Operational Factors with Multiple Wells in a Real 3D Geological Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-20, September.
    21. Xu, Jiuping & Tang, Min & Liu, Tingting & Fan, Lurong, 2024. "Technological paradigm-based development strategy towards natural gas hydrate technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    22. Bettina Beeskow-Strauch & Judith Maria Schicks, 2012. "The Driving Forces of Guest Substitution in Gas Hydrates—A Laser Raman Study on CH 4 -CO 2 Exchange in the Presence of Impurities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-18, February.

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