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Osteoclast differentiation and activation

Author

Listed:
  • William J. Boyle

    (Protein Pathways, Inc.)

  • W. Scott Simonet

    (Amgen, Inc.)

  • David L. Lacey

    (Amgen, Inc.)

Abstract

Osteoclasts are specialized cells derived from the monocyte/macrophage haematopoietic lineage that develop and adhere to bone matrix, then secrete acid and lytic enzymes that degrade it in a specialized, extracellular compartment. Discovery of the RANK signalling pathway in the osteoclast has provided insight into the mechanisms of osteoclastogenesis and activation of bone resorption, and how hormonal signals impact bone structure and mass. Further study of this pathway is providing the molecular basis for developing therapeutics to treat osteoporosis and other diseases of bone loss.

Suggested Citation

  • William J. Boyle & W. Scott Simonet & David L. Lacey, 2003. "Osteoclast differentiation and activation," Nature, Nature, vol. 423(6937), pages 337-342, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:423:y:2003:i:6937:d:10.1038_nature01658
    DOI: 10.1038/nature01658
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    Cited by:

    1. Nidhi Rohatgi & Wei Zou & Yongjia Li & Kevin Cho & Patrick L. Collins & Eric Tycksen & Gaurav Pandey & Carl J. DeSelm & Gary J. Patti & Anwesha Dey & Steven L. Teitelbaum, 2023. "BAP1 promotes osteoclast function by metabolic reprogramming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Lavinia Paternoster & Mattias Lorentzon & Liesbeth Vandenput & Magnus K Karlsson & Östen Ljunggren & Andreas Kindmark & Dan Mellstrom & John P Kemp & Caroline E Jarett & Jeff M P Holly & Adrian Sayers, 2010. "Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis of Cortical Bone Mineral Density Unravels Allelic Heterogeneity at the RANKL Locus and Potential Pleiotropic Effects on Bone," PLOS Genetics, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(11), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Jialiang S. Wang & Tushar Kamath & Courtney M. Mazur & Fatemeh Mirzamohammadi & Daniel Rotter & Hironori Hojo & Christian D. Castro & Nicha Tokavanich & Rushi Patel & Nicolas Govea & Tetsuya Enishi & , 2021. "Control of osteocyte dendrite formation by Sp7 and its target gene osteocrin," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-20, December.
    4. Yasuaki Uehara & Yusuke Tanaka & Shuyang Zhao & Nikolaos M. Nikolaidis & Lori B. Pitstick & Huixing Wu & Jane J. Yu & Erik Zhang & Yoshihiro Hasegawa & John G. Noel & Jason C. Gardner & Elizabeth J. K, 2023. "Insights into pulmonary phosphate homeostasis and osteoclastogenesis emerge from the study of pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Wenjing Jin & Xianfeng Lin & Haihua Pan & Chenchen Zhao & Pengcheng Qiu & Ruibo Zhao & Zihe Hu & Yanyan Zhou & Haiyan Wu & Xiao Chen & Hongwei Ouyang & Zhijian Xie & Ruikang Tang, 2021. "Engineered osteoclasts as living treatment materials for heterotopic ossification therapy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    6. Xiaming Du & Chao Zhang & Xiangqi Zhang & Zhen Qi & Sulin Cheng & Shenglong Le, 2021. "The Impact of Nordic Walking on Bone Properties in Postmenopausal Women with Pre-Diabetes and Non-Alcohol Fatty Liver Disease," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-10, July.
    7. Zhenxi Li & Xinghai Yang & Ruifeng Fu & Zhipeng Wu & Shengzhao Xu & Jian Jiao & Ming Qian & Long Zhang & Chunbiao Wu & Tianying Xie & Jiqiang Yao & Zhixiang Wu & Wenjun Li & Guoli Ma & Yu You & Yihua , 2024. "Kisspeptin-10 binding to Gpr54 in osteoclasts prevents bone loss by activating Dusp18-mediated dephosphorylation of Src," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.

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