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Toxicology rethinks its central belief

Author

Listed:
  • Edward J Calabrese

    (University of Massachusetts)

  • Linda A Baldwin

    (University of Massachusetts)

Abstract

Hormesis demands a reappraisal of the way risks are assessed.

Suggested Citation

  • Edward J Calabrese & Linda A Baldwin, 2003. "Toxicology rethinks its central belief," Nature, Nature, vol. 421(6924), pages 691-692, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:421:y:2003:i:6924:d:10.1038_421691a
    DOI: 10.1038/421691a
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    Cited by:

    1. Jason Vogel, 2004. "Tunnel vision: The regulation of endocrine disruptors," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 37(3), pages 277-303, December.
    2. Kun Qian & Xiaofeng Jiang & Laiyu Sun & Guoqing Zhou & Haixia Ge & Xinqiang Fang & Li Xiao & Qiong Wu, 2018. "Effect of Montmorillonite on 4-Nonylphenol Enrichment in Zebrafish," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-13, June.
    3. repec:jss:jstsof:12:i05 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Zbigniew Jaworowski, 2004. "Chernobyl, Nuclear Wastes and Nature," Energy & Environment, , vol. 15(5), pages 807-824, September.
    5. Alissa Cordner, 2015. "Defining and defending risk: conceptual risk formulas in environmental controversies," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 5(3), pages 241-250, September.
    6. Brian H. MacGillivray, 2014. "Heuristics Structure and Pervade Formal Risk Assessment," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 34(4), pages 771-787, April.
    7. Yan, Dingding & He, Mengqi & Cheke, Robert A. & Zhang, Qianqian & Tang, Sanyi, 2024. "A stochastic hormesis Ricker model and its application to multiple fields," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    8. Jaap C. Hanekamp & Aalt Bast, 2008. "Why RDAs and ULs Are Incompatible Standards in the U‐Shape Micronutrient Model: A Philosophically Orientated Analysis of Micronutrients' Standardizations," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(6), pages 1639-1652, December.
    9. Junyang Wu & Zhongwei Wu & Evgenios Agathokleous & Yongli Zhu & Diwu Fan & Jiangang Han, 2024. "Unveiling a New Perspective on Cadmium-Induced Hormesis in Soil Enzyme Activity: The Relative Importance of Enzymatic Reaction Kinetics and Microbial Communities," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-19, June.
    10. Li, Qian & Xiao, Yanni, 2019. "Bifurcation analyses and hormetic effects of a discrete-time tumor model," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 363(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Anne Chapman, 2006. "Regulating Chemicals—From Risks to Riskiness," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(3), pages 603-616, June.
    12. Song, Liwen & Tang, Sanyi & Xiang, Changcheng & Cheke, Robert A. & He, Sha, 2023. "Modelling and bifurcation analysis of spatiotemporal hormetic effects on pest control," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).

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