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Consequences of tropical land use for multitrophic biodiversity and ecosystem functioning

Author

Listed:
  • Andrew D. Barnes

    (J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen)

  • Malte Jochum

    (J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen)

  • Steffen Mumme

    (J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen)

  • Noor Farikhah Haneda

    (Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University)

  • Achmad Farajallah

    (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University)

  • Tri Heru Widarto

    (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University)

  • Ulrich Brose

    (J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen)

Abstract

Our knowledge about land-use impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning is mostly limited to single trophic levels, leaving us uncertain about whole-community biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships. We analyse consequences of the globally important land-use transformation from tropical forests to oil palm plantations. Species diversity, density and biomass of invertebrate communities suffer at least 45% decreases from rainforest to oil palm. Combining metabolic and food-web theory, we calculate annual energy fluxes to model impacts of land-use intensification on multitrophic ecosystem functioning. We demonstrate a 51% reduction in energy fluxes from forest to oil palm communities. Species loss clearly explains variation in energy fluxes; however, this relationship depends on land-use systems and functional feeding guilds, whereby predators are the most heavily affected. Biodiversity decline from forest to oil palm is thus accompanied by even stronger reductions in functionality, threatening to severely limit the functional resilience of communities to cope with future global changes.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew D. Barnes & Malte Jochum & Steffen Mumme & Noor Farikhah Haneda & Achmad Farajallah & Tri Heru Widarto & Ulrich Brose, 2014. "Consequences of tropical land use for multitrophic biodiversity and ecosystem functioning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-7, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6351
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6351
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kubitza, Christoph & Dib, Jonida Bou & Kopp, Thomas & Krishna, Vijesh V. & Nuryartono, Nunung & Qaim, Matin & Romero, Miriam & Klasen, Stephan, 2019. "Labor savings in agriculture and inequality at different spatial scales: The expansion of oil palm in Indonesia," EFForTS Discussion Paper Series 26, University of Goettingen, Collaborative Research Centre 990 "EFForTS, Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)".
    2. Kubitza, Christoph & Krishna, Vijesh V. & Urban, Kira & Alamsyah, Zulkifli & Qaim, Matin, 2018. "Land Property Rights, Agricultural Intensification, and Deforestation in Indonesia," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 312-321.
    3. Vorlaufer, Miriam & Ibanez, Marcela & Juanda, Bambang & Wollni, Meike, 2015. "Conservation vs. equity: Can payments for environmental services achieve both?," EFForTS Discussion Paper Series 18, University of Goettingen, Collaborative Research Centre 990 "EFForTS, Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (Sumatra, Indonesia)".
    4. Beatrice Nöldeke & Etti Winter & Yves Laumonier & Trifosa Simamora, 2021. "Simulating Agroforestry Adoption in Rural Indonesia: The Potential of Trees on Farms for Livelihoods and Environment," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-31, April.
    5. Claudia Dislich & Elisabeth Hettig & Jan Salecker & Johannes Heinonen & Jann Lay & Katrin M Meyer & Kerstin Wiegand & Suria Tarigan, 2018. "Land-use change in oil palm dominated tropical landscapes—An agent-based model to explore ecological and socio-economic trade-offs," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, January.
    6. Leon T. Hauser & Joris Timmermans & Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia & Peter M. van Bodegom, 2022. "Linking Land Use and Plant Functional Diversity Patterns in Sabah, Borneo, through Large-Scale Spatially Continuous Sentinel-2 Inference," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-21, April.
    7. Krishna, Vijesh & Euler, Michael & Siregar, Hermanto & Qaim, Matin, 2016. "Farmer heterogeneity and differential livelihood impacts of oil palm expansion in Sumatra, Indonesia," 2016 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Boston, Massachusetts 235218, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    8. Hammond, James & van Wijk, Mark T. & Smajgl, Alex & Ward, John & Pagella, Tim & Xu, Jianchu & Su, Yufang & Yi, Zhuangfang & Harrison, Rhett D., 2017. "Farm types and farmer motivations to adapt: Implications for design of sustainable agricultural interventions in the rubber plantations of South West China," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1-12.
    9. Shu Liu & Yong Wang & Guang J. Zhang & Linyi Wei & Bin Wang & Le Yu, 2022. "Contrasting influences of biogeophysical and biogeochemical impacts of historical land use on global economic inequality," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    10. Ge Zhai & Maoxin Zhang & Tingting He & Peng Ren, 2024. "Spatiotemporal Analysis of High-Quality Development and Coordination in Cities Along the Lower Yellow River," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, November.

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