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Superiority of native soil core microbiomes in supporting plant growth

Author

Listed:
  • Yanyan Zhou

    (Nanjing Forestry University)

  • Donghui Liu

    (Nanjing Forestry University)

  • Fengqiao Li

    (Nanjing Forestry University)

  • Yuanhua Dong

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Zhili Jin

    (Yongzhou Company of Hunan Tobacco Company)

  • Yangwenke Liao

    (Nanjing Forestry University)

  • Xiaohui Li

    (Yongzhou Company of Hunan Tobacco Company)

  • Shuguang Peng

    (Hunan Province Company of China Tobacco Corporation)

  • Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo

    (CSIC)

  • Xiaogang Li

    (Nanjing Forestry University)

Abstract

Native core microbiomes represent a unique opportunity to support food provision and plant-based industries. Yet, these microbiomes are often neglected when developing synthetic communities (SynComs) to support plant health and growth. Here, we study the contribution of native core, native non-core and non-native microorganisms to support plant production. We construct four alternative SynComs based on the excellent growth promoting ability of individual stain and paired non-antagonistic action. One of microbiome based SynCom (SC2) shows a high niche breadth and low average variation degree in-vitro interaction. The promoting-growth effect of SC2 can be transferred to non-sterile environment, attributing to the colonization of native core microorganisms and the improvement of rhizosphere promoting-growth function including nitrogen fixation, IAA production, and dissolved phosphorus. Further, microbial fertilizer based on SC2 and composite carrier (rapeseed cake fertilizer + rice husk carbon) increase the net biomass of plant by 129%. Our results highlight the fundamental importance of native core microorganisms to boost plant production.

Suggested Citation

  • Yanyan Zhou & Donghui Liu & Fengqiao Li & Yuanhua Dong & Zhili Jin & Yangwenke Liao & Xiaohui Li & Shuguang Peng & Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo & Xiaogang Li, 2024. "Superiority of native soil core microbiomes in supporting plant growth," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-50685-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50685-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liyu Zhang & Meiling Zhang & Shuyu Huang & Lujun Li & Qiang Gao & Yin Wang & Shuiqing Zhang & Shaomin Huang & Liang Yuan & Yanchen Wen & Kailou Liu & Xichu Yu & Dongchu Li & Lu Zhang & Xinpeng Xu & Ha, 2022. "A highly conserved core bacterial microbiota with nitrogen-fixation capacity inhabits the xylem sap in maize plants," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Shiri Freilich & Raphy Zarecki & Omer Eilam & Ella Shtifman Segal & Christopher S. Henry & Martin Kupiec & Uri Gophna & Roded Sharan & Eytan Ruppin, 2011. "Competitive and cooperative metabolic interactions in bacterial communities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 2(1), pages 1-7, September.
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