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Tropical forests as drivers of lake carbon burial

Author

Listed:
  • Leonardo Amora-Nogueira

    (Biomass and Water Management Research Center (NAB-UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University (UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University)

  • Christian J. Sanders

    (Southern Cross University)

  • Alex Enrich-Prast

    (Linköping University
    Federal University of Rio de Janeiro)

  • Luciana Silva Monteiro Sanders

    (Biomass and Water Management Research Center (NAB-UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University (UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University
    Southern Cross University, GeoScience)

  • Rodrigo Coutinho Abuchacra

    (Biomass and Water Management Research Center (NAB-UFF)
    State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ-FFP), Rua Dr. Francisco Portela)

  • Patricia F. Moreira-Turcq

    (Geosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET))

  • Renato Campello Cordeiro

    (Fluminense Federal University)

  • Vincent Gauci

    (University of Birmingham, Edgbaston)

  • Luciane Silva Moreira

    (Fluminense Federal University)

  • Fausto Machado-Silva

    (University of Toledo
    Federal University of Rio de Janeiro)

  • Renata Libonati

    (Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
    Universidade de Lisboa
    University of Lisbon)

  • Thairiny Fonseca

    (Biomass and Water Management Research Center (NAB-UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University (UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University)

  • Cristiane Nunes Francisco

    (Fluminense Federal University)

  • Humberto Marotta

    (Biomass and Water Management Research Center (NAB-UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University (UFF)
    Fluminense Federal University)

Abstract

A significant proportion of carbon (C) captured by terrestrial primary production is buried in lacustrine ecosystems, which have been substantially affected by anthropogenic activities globally. However, there is a scarcity of sedimentary organic carbon (OC) accumulation information for lakes surrounded by highly productive rainforests at warm tropical latitudes, or in response to land cover and climate change. Here, we combine new data from intensive campaigns spanning 13 lakes across remote Amazonian regions with a broad literature compilation, to produce the first spatially-weighted global analysis of recent OC burial in lakes (over ~50-100-years) that integrates both biome type and forest cover. We find that humid tropical forest lake sediments are a disproportionately important global OC sink of 7.4 Tg C yr−1 with implications for climate change. Further, we demonstrate that temperature and forest conservation are key factors in maintaining massive organic carbon pools in tropical lacustrine sediments.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Amora-Nogueira & Christian J. Sanders & Alex Enrich-Prast & Luciana Silva Monteiro Sanders & Rodrigo Coutinho Abuchacra & Patricia F. Moreira-Turcq & Renato Campello Cordeiro & Vincent Gauci , 2022. "Tropical forests as drivers of lake carbon burial," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-31258-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-31258-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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