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Primary forest cover loss in Indonesia over 2000–2012

Author

Listed:
  • Belinda Arunarwati Margono

    (University of Maryland
    The Ministry of Forestry (MoF) of Indonesia)

  • Peter V. Potapov

    (University of Maryland)

  • Svetlana Turubanova

    (University of Maryland)

  • Fred Stolle

    (World Resource Institute)

  • Matthew C. Hansen

    (University of Maryland)

Abstract

Extensive clearing of Indonesian primary forests results in increased greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss. However, there is no consensus on the areal extent and temporal trends of primary forest clearing in Indonesia. Here we report a spatially and temporally explicit quantification of Indonesian primary forest loss, which totalled over 6.02 Mha from 2000 to 2012 and increased on average by 47,600 ha per year. By 2012, annual primary forest loss in Indonesia was estimated to be higher than in Brazil (0.84 Mha and 0.46 Mha, respectively). Proportional loss of primary forests in wetland landforms increased and almost all clearing of primary forests occurred within degraded types, meaning logging preceded conversion processes. Loss within official forest land uses that restrict or prohibit clearing totalled 40% of all loss within national forest land. The increasing loss of Indonesian primary forests has significant implications for climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation efforts.

Suggested Citation

  • Belinda Arunarwati Margono & Peter V. Potapov & Svetlana Turubanova & Fred Stolle & Matthew C. Hansen, 2014. "Primary forest cover loss in Indonesia over 2000–2012," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 4(8), pages 730-735, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:4:y:2014:i:8:d:10.1038_nclimate2277
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2277
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Erlis Saputra, 2019. "Beyond Fires and Deforestation: Tackling Land Subsidence in Peatland Areas, a Case Study from Riau, Indonesia," Land, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Barano Siswa Sulistyawan & Budy P. Resosudarmo & Rene W. Verburg & Pita Verweij & Mia Amalia & Marija Bockarjova, 2022. "Economic valuation of water services related to protected forest management: a case of Bukit Batabuh in the RIMBA corridor, Central Sumatra, Indonesia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(7), pages 9330-9354, July.
    3. Purnomo, Herry & Okarda, Beni & Puspitaloka, Dyah & Ristiana, Nurindah & Sanjaya, Made & Komarudin, Heru & Dermawan, Ahmad & Andrianto, Agus & Kusumadewi, Sonya D. & Brady, Michael A., 2023. "Public and private sector zero-deforestation commitments and their impacts: A case study from South Sumatra Province, Indonesia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    4. Fanny Moffette & Jennifer Alix-Garcia & Katherine Shea & Amy H. Pickens, 2021. "The impact of near-real-time deforestation alerts across the tropics," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 11(2), pages 172-178, February.
    5. Najeeb Al-Amin Iddris & Greta Formaglio & Carola Paul & Volker Groß & Guantao Chen & Andres Angulo-Rubiano & Dirk Berkelmann & Fabian Brambach & Kevin F. A. Darras & Valentyna Krashevska & Anton Potap, 2023. "Mechanical weeding enhances ecosystem multifunctionality and profit in industrial oil palm," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 6(6), pages 683-695, June.
    6. Moreira-Dantas, Ianna Raissa & Söder, Mareike, 2022. "Global deforestation revisited: The role of weak institutions," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    7. Chao Yang & Huizeng Liu & Qingquan Li & Xuqing Wang & Wei Ma & Cuiling Liu & Xu Fang & Yuzhi Tang & Tiezhu Shi & Qibiao Wang & Yue Xu & Jie Zhang & Xuecao Li & Gang Xu & Junyi Chen & Mo Su & Shuying W, 2022. "Human expansion into Asian highlands in the 21st Century and its effects," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    8. Kubitza, Christoph & Vijesh, Krishna V. & Klasen, Stephan & Kopp, Thomas & Nuryartono, Nunung & Qaim, Matin, 2021. "Labor Displacement in Agriculture: The Case of Oil Palm in Indonesia," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 314982, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    9. DePuy, Walker, 2023. "Seeing like a smartphone: The co-production of landscape-scale and rights-based conservation," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).

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