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Greenhouse-gas emissions from soils increased by earthworms

Author

Listed:
  • Ingrid M. Lubbers

    (Wageningen University)

  • Kees Jan van Groenigen

    (Northern Arizona University)

  • Steven J. Fonte

    (Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility Program (Latin American and Caribbean Region) International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), Unidad Suelos)

  • Johan Six

    (University of California)

  • Lijbert Brussaard

    (Wageningen University)

  • Jan Willem van Groenigen

    (Wageningen University)

Abstract

Earthworms play an essential part in determining the greenhouse-gas balance of soils worldwide but whether their activity moves soils towards being a net source or sink remains controversial. This Review of the overall effect of earthworms on the greenhouse-gas balance of soils suggests that although beneficial to fertility, earthworms tend to increase the net soil emissions of such gases.

Suggested Citation

  • Ingrid M. Lubbers & Kees Jan van Groenigen & Steven J. Fonte & Johan Six & Lijbert Brussaard & Jan Willem van Groenigen, 2013. "Greenhouse-gas emissions from soils increased by earthworms," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 3(3), pages 187-194, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:3:y:2013:i:3:d:10.1038_nclimate1692
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1692
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yafei Guo & Xiaoping Zhang & Yan Zhang & Donghui Wu & Neil McLaughlin & Shixiu Zhang & Xuewen Chen & Shuxia Jia & Aizhen Liang, 2019. "Temporal Variation of Earthworm Impacts on Soil Organic Carbon under Different Tillage Systems," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Lena Wöhl & Thorsten Ruf & Christoph Emmerling & Jan Thiele & Stefan Schrader, 2023. "Assessment of Earthworm Services on Litter Mineralisation and Nutrient Release in Annual and Perennial Energy Crops ( Zea mays vs. Silphium perfoliatum )," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Elizabeth M. Bach & Kelly S. Ramirez & Tandra D. Fraser & Diana H. Wall, 2020. "Soil Biodiversity Integrates Solutions for a Sustainable Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Gang Cao & Bokun Chang & Zhiying Zhou & Liang Hu & Wei Du & Jialong Lv, 2022. "Soil Aggregate Breakdown with Colloidal Particles Release and Transport in Soil: A Perspective from Column Experiments," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Syed Turab Raza & Jia Liang Tang & Zulfiqar Ali & Zhiyuan Yao & Hamidou Bah & Hassan Iqbal & Xiao Ren, 2020. "Ammonia Volatilization and Greenhouse Gases Emissions during Vermicomposting with Animal Manures and Biochar to Enhance Sustainability," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-18, December.
    6. Alessia Spada & Mariantonietta Fiore & Umberto Monarca & Nicola Faccilongo, 2019. "R&D Expenditure for New Technology in Livestock Farming: Impact on GHG Reduction in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Plaas, Elke & Meyer-Wolfarth, Friederike & Banse, Martin & Bengtsson, Jan & Bergmann, Holger & Faber, Jack & Potthoff, Martin & Runge, Tania & Schrader, Stefan & Taylor, Astrid, 2019. "Towards valuation of biodiversity in agricultural soils: A case for earthworms," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 291-300.
    8. Amrita Kumari Panda & Rojita Mishra & Joystu Dutta & Zishan Ahmad Wani & Shreekar Pant & Sazada Siddiqui & Saad Abdulrahman Alamri & Sulaiman A. Alrumman & Mohammed Ali Alkahtani & Satpal Singh Bisht, 2022. "Impact of Vermicomposting on Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Short Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-11, September.
    9. Toru Hamamoto & Yoshitaka Uchida, 2019. "The Role of Different Earthworm Species ( Metaphire Hilgendorfi and Eisenia Fetida ) on CO 2 Emissions and Microbial Biomass during Barley Decomposition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-10, November.
    10. Gerrit Angst & Anton Potapov & François-Xavier Joly & Šárka Angst & Jan Frouz & Pierre Ganault & Nico Eisenhauer, 2024. "Conceptualizing soil fauna effects on labile and stabilized soil organic matter," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    11. Madalina Iordache, 2023. "Chemical composition of earthworm casts as a tool in understanding the earthworm contribution to ecosystem sustainability - a review," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(6), pages 247-268.

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