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Study of Effective Corporate Tax Rate and Its Influential Factors: Empirical Evidence from Emerging European Markets

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  • Georgeta Vintilă
  • Ştefan Cristian Gherghina
  • Radu Alin Păunescu

Abstract

This article examines the driving factors of the effective corporate tax rate (ECTR) for a sample of companies listed on five Eastern European stock exchanges (Romania, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, and Slovenia), covering the period 2000–2016. The empirical research covers variables regarding firm characteristics (e.g., profitability, efficiency of assets, indebtedness, liquidity, and solvency), firm-level controls, auditing fees, and the statutory rate. The estimated panel data models provide support for a positive link between the ECTR and profitability, debt, capital and inventory intensity, firm size, and statutory rate, strengthening the validity of political cost theory. Further, the negative link between market capitalization and assets growth supports the idea of political power theory.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgeta Vintilă & Ştefan Cristian Gherghina & Radu Alin Păunescu, 2018. "Study of Effective Corporate Tax Rate and Its Influential Factors: Empirical Evidence from Emerging European Markets," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(3), pages 571-590, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:54:y:2018:i:3:p:571-590
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2017.1418317
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Juraj Cheben & Renata Krajcirova & Alexandra Ferenczi Vanova & Michal Munk, 2021. "The Effect of Corporate Income Tax of Agricultural Companies on National Budget ? the Case of the Slovak Republic," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 23(57), pages 466-466.
    2. Justyna Franc-Dąbrowska & Magdalena Mądra-Sawicka & Anna Milewska, 2021. "Energy Sector Risk and Cost of Capital Assessment—Companies and Investors Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Vladan Pavlovic & Goranka Knezevic & Antonio Andre Cunha Callado, 2022. "Is the Corporate Solvency Conundrum Primarily a Balkan Issue or a Broader European Continental Misunderstanding?," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 72-93.
    4. Rosmaria Jaffar & Chek Derashid & Roshaiza Taha, 2021. "The Moderating Effect of Non-audit Services Fee on Aggressive Tax Planning: Empirical Evidence From Malaysian Listed Companies," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(3), pages 240-250, May.
    5. Gajdosikova Dominika & Valaskova Katarina, 2022. "The Impact of Firm Size on Corporate Indebtedness: A Case Study of Slovak Enterprises," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 22(1), pages 63-84, June.
    6. Marcin Kedzior & Barbara Grabinska & Konrad Grabinski & Dorota Kedzior, 2020. "Capital Structure Choices in Technology Firms: Empirical Results from Polish Listed Companies," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, September.
    7. Dominika Gajdosikova & Katarina Valaskova & Tomas Kliestik & Maria Kovacova, 2023. "Research on Corporate Indebtedness Determinants: A Case Study of Visegrad Group Countries," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-30, January.
    8. Marijana Bubaniæ, 2023. "Linear determinants of the effective tax burden of ICT companies in the Republic of Croatia," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 41(2), pages 391-425.
    9. Olfa Ben Salah, 2024. "Analyzing the Causal Relationship Between Tax Avoidance and Earnings Management: Evidence from The STOXX Europe 600 Index," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 23(1), pages 29-49, January.
    10. Liqi Yi & Tao Li & Xiangyi Wang & Gentana Ge & Ting Zhang, 2022. "Corporate social responsibility performance evaluation from the perspective of stakeholder heterogeneity based on fuzzy analytical hierarchy process integrated TOPSIS," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(4), pages 918-935, July.
    11. Bubanić Marijana & Šimović Hrvoje, 2021. "Determinants of the effective tax burden of companies in the Telecommunications activities in the Republic of Croatia," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 24(2), pages 59-76.
    12. Dyussembina, Saule & Park, Kunsu, 2024. "Book-tax differences, dividend payout, and firm value," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    13. Silas Muyela Nganyi & Jeremiah Koori & Farida Abdul, 2024. "Investment Incentives and Effective Corporate Tax Rate for Manufacturing Firms in Kenya," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 16(2), pages 1-68, February.

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