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Az új vállalkozások hatásai nemzetközi összehasonlításban. A Global Entrepreneurship Monitor kutatás, 2001-2003
[The effect of new ventures compared internationally]

Author

Listed:
  • Szerb, László
  • Ulbert, József
  • Varga, Attila
  • Bodor, Éva
  • Acs, Zoltan J.

Abstract

Az új vállalkozások gazdaságra gyakorolt hatásának elemzése az elmúlt évtized egyik sokat kutatott témája. A Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) nemzetközi kutatás azonban az első, amelyik egységes módszertan alapján képes ezt a hatást konzisztens módon megbecsülni. A tanulmány a GEM-kutatás elmúlt három évének legfontosabb eredményeit összegzi a vállalkozói aktivitás mutatóinak elemzése segítségével. Magyarország, amely a tanulmány írói révén 2001-től részt vesz a felmérésben, nemzetközi szinten átlagos képet mutat, regionális összehasonlításban a többi közép-kelet-európai országhoz és az Európai Unióhoz viszonyítva azonban helyzete kedvezőbb. A vállalkozói aktivitás fokozásában még jelentős tartalékai vannak, ami azért is fontos, hiszen az újonnan alapított cégek munkahely-teremtési és gazdasági növekedési hatása meghatározó jelentőségű.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: M13.

Suggested Citation

  • Szerb, László & Ulbert, József & Varga, Attila & Bodor, Éva & Acs, Zoltan J., 2004. "Az új vállalkozások hatásai nemzetközi összehasonlításban. A Global Entrepreneurship Monitor kutatás, 2001-2003 [The effect of new ventures compared internationally]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 679-698.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:699
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thurik, A.R. & Wennekers, A.R.M., 2001. "A Note on Entrepreneurship, Small Business and Economic Growth," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2001-60-STR, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    2. Dennis, William Jr., 1997. "More than you think: An inclusive estimate of business entries," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 175-196, May.
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    5. Marcus DEJARDIN, 2001. "Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth: An Obvious Conjunction?," Development and Comp Systems 0110010, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    8. Zoltan J. Acs & David B. Audretsch, 2008. "Innovation in Large and Small Firms: An Empirical Analysis," Chapters, in: Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy, chapter 1, pages 3-15, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    9. Czakó, Ágnes & Kuczi, Tibor & Lengyel, György & Vajda, Ágnes, 1995. "A kisvállalkozások néhány jellemzője a kilencvenes évek elején [Some characteristics of small ventures in the early nineties]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 399-419.
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    11. Varga, Attila, 2004. "Az egyetemi kutatások regionális gazdasági hatásai a nemzetközi szakirodalom tükrében [Regional economic effects of university researches in the light of international literature]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 259-275.
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    13. Evans, David S, 1987. "Tests of Alternative Theories of Firm Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 95(4), pages 657-674, August.
    14. Zoltan J. Acs & David B. Audretsch, 2008. "Innovation, Market Structure, and Firm Size," Chapters, in: Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy, chapter 2, pages 16-23, Edward Elgar Publishing.
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    1. repec:ilo:ilowps:388157 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. László Szerb & Szabolcs Imreh, 2007. "Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Attitudes of Hungarian Students: An International Comparison," Proceedings-5th International Conference on Management, Enterprise and Benchmarking (MEB 2007),, Óbuda University, Keleti Faculty of Business and Management.

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    JEL classification:

    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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