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A pénzbeli jóléti támogatások ösztönzési hatásai
[Incentive effects of social monetary benefits]

Author

Listed:
  • Semjén, András

Abstract

A szerző a pénzbeli szociális ellátás ösztönzési (a gazdasági alanyok viselkedésére gyakorolt) hatásaival foglalkozik. Rövid elméleti áttekintés után a magyar szociálpolitika sajátos körülményeit elemzi, megvizsgálja, hogy a magyar szociális ellátási rendszer változásának általános a szociális paradigma változásából és az állami újraelosztás csökkentésének jogos gazdaságpolitikai igényéből fakadó tendenciái hogyan érintik a munkára való ösztönzés problémakörét. Kimutatja, hogy a rászorultsági alapú (jövedelemvizsgálathoz kötött) helyi egyedi döntés alapján odaítélhető ellátások növekvő aránya bármily előnyös is legyen elvileg a juttatások célzása vagy a takarékosság szempontjából súlyosbítja a rendszer ösztönzési problémáit, a szegénységi csapda fokozottabb jelentkezéséhez vezet. A cikk megvizsgálja, milyen gazdaságirányítási lépésekkel lehetne csökkenteni a feltárt ösztönzési problémákat, figyelembe véve az államháztartási reform korlátait.

Suggested Citation

  • Semjén, András, 1996. "A pénzbeli jóléti támogatások ösztönzési hatásai [Incentive effects of social monetary benefits]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 841-862.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:116
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minford, Patrick & Ashton, Paul, 1991. "The Poverty Trap and the Laffer Curve--What Can the GHS Tell Us?," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 43(2), pages 245-279, April.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • P36 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty

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