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IPO anomalies and innovation capital

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  • Chen-Lung Chin
  • Picheng Lee
  • Gary Kleinman
  • Pei-Yu Chen

Abstract

Innovation capital are typically expensed and/or unrecognized as assets under current generally accepted accounting principles. This results in accounting-related information asymmetry. This paper examines the association of innovation capital (as measured here by the proxies of R&D expenditures and granted patents) and initial public offerings (IPO) anomalies. These anomalies include initial IPO underpricing, duration of honeymoon (a distinct feature of the Taiwanese IPO environment), and long-term performance. The theoretical model underlying this research is a signaling model. The results indicate that more innovative firms are more likely to be underpriced, and have longer honeymoon periods than less innovative firms. Further, the more innovative firms have positive and growing long-term market-adjusted returns. This stands in contrast to the declining long-term stock performance of initial public offering firms that is evidenced in the literature. We conclude that pre-IPO research and development expenditures disclosed in the IPO prospectus, official monthly reports of newly developed patents released to the public, and the frequency of patent citations significantly signal both underpricing and future market performance of IPO firms in Taiwan. Copyright Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2006

Suggested Citation

  • Chen-Lung Chin & Picheng Lee & Gary Kleinman & Pei-Yu Chen, 2006. "IPO anomalies and innovation capital," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 67-91, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:27:y:2006:i:1:p:67-91
    DOI: 10.1007/s11156-006-8543-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gareeva Yuliya & Dranev Yury & Kucherov Alexander, 2018. "The Impact of Innovation Capital on Firm Values," HSE Working papers WP BRP 79/STI/2018, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    2. Cheng Lu & Lanfeng Kao & Anlin Chen, 2012. "The effects of R&D, venture capital, and technology on the underpricing of IPOs in Taiwan," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 39(4), pages 423-445, November.
    3. Serena Morricone & Raffaele Oriani, 2011. "Stock Market Valuation of Patent Portfolios," Chapters, in: Federico Munari & Raffaele Oriani (ed.), The Economic Valuation of Patents, chapter 13, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Lu Jolly Zhou & Mehdi Sadeghi, 2021. "The long‐run role of innovation in the IPO market: inhibition or promotion?," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(2), pages 3735-3779, June.
    5. Chu-hsuan Chang & Woan-lih Liang & Yanzhi Wang, 2024. "Trade secret laws and initial public offering underpricing," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 63(1), pages 325-353, July.
    6. Md. Jahidur Rahman & Mingyang Yang, 2021. "Effects of Venture Capital, R&D, and Technology on IPO Underpricing: Evidence from China," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 29(2), pages 13-28.
    7. Zhou, Lu (Jolly) & Sadeghi, Mehdi, 2019. "The impact of innovation on IPO short-term performance – Evidence from the Chinese markets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 208-235.
    8. Katarzyna Predkiewicz & Marek Pauka & Paweł Predkiewicz, 2021. "IPO Success of High-Technology Companies," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3B), pages 799-816.
    9. Federico Munari & Raffaele Oriani (ed.), 2011. "The Economic Valuation of Patents," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 13561.

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