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The Changing Fortunes of FHA's Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and the Legislative Response

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  • Hendershott, Patric H
  • Waddell, James A

Abstract

The 1980s was a bad decade for FHA's Mutual Mortgage Insurance (MMI) program, the mainstay of FHA's single family mortgage insurance. While the MMI Fund is required by statute to be actuarially sound, the Fund lost close to $6 billion dollars, and its economic value declined from 5.3 percent of insurance-in-force to under one percent. This study documents the decline in the soundness of the MMI Fund in the 1980s and describes the legislation enacted in October 1990 to shore up the Fund. Copyright 1992 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Suggested Citation

  • Hendershott, Patric H & Waddell, James A, 1992. "The Changing Fortunes of FHA's Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and the Legislative Response," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 119-132, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jrefec:v:5:y:1992:i:2:p:119-32
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    Cited by:

    1. Patric H. Hendershott & William R. Schultz, 1993. "Equity and Nonequity Determinants of FHA Single‐Family Mortgage Foreclosures in the 1980s," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 21(4), pages 405-430, December.
    2. Xudong An & Raphael Bostic, 2008. "GSE Activity, FHA Feedback, and Implications for the Efficacy of the Affordable Housing Goals," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 36(2), pages 207-231, February.
    3. Brent C. Smith, 2011. "Mortgage reform and the countercyclical role of the Federal Housing Administration's mortgage mutual fund insurance," Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, vol. 97(1Q), pages 95-110.
    4. Onder, Zeynep, 1998. "Individual and Neighborhood Effects on FHA Mortgage Activity: Evidence from HMDA Data," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(4), pages 343-376, December.
    5. Patric H. Hendershott & Thomas G. Thibodeau & Halbert C. Smith, 2009. "Evolution of the American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association1," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 37(4), pages 559-598, December.

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