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Does green credit policy promote corporate green innovation? Evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Xiwen Yin

    (Jilin University)

  • Dingqing Wang

    (Jilin University)

  • Jingjing Lu

    (Northeast Asian Studies College, Jilin University)

  • Lei Liu

    (China Youth University of Political Studies)

Abstract

Green innovation is an important strategy for companies to achieve sustainable development goals. In addition to helping companies create a green image and improve their competitive advantage, green innovation can reduce pollution and improve the ecological and social environment, with positive external effects. The green credit policy (GCP) is an addition to traditional environmental regulations. Taking the 2012 Green Credit Guidelines as a quasi-natural experiment, this study finds that GCP significantly reduces the quantity and quality of green innovation in green credit-restricted firms by discouraging enterprises' debt financing. Heterogeneity analysis showed that the negative impact was concentrated mainly on non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs). This study recommends diversifying financing channels to ease corporate debt financing constraints. The conclusions could enrich existing research on the economic consequences of environmental regulatory policies and provide a reference for the strategic planning of green innovation development in enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiwen Yin & Dingqing Wang & Jingjing Lu & Lei Liu, 2023. "Does green credit policy promote corporate green innovation? Evidence from China," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(5), pages 3187-3215, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:ecopln:v:56:y:2023:i:5:d:10.1007_s10644-023-09521-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10644-023-09521-9
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ma, Xinru & He, Jingbin, 2023. "Air pollution and corporate green innovation in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    3. Huang, Xiulu & Wang, Xiaoyu & Ge, Pengfei, 2024. "Selective industrial policy and innovation resource misallocation," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 124-146.
    4. Wang, Hainan & Liu, Fengshuo, 2024. "Digital finance and enterprise innovation efficiency: Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    5. Minjie Li & Mengjun Meng & Yihui Chen, 2024. "The impact of the digital economy on green innovation: the moderating role of fiscal decentralization," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-33, April.
    6. Lu Kang & Jie Lv & Haoyang Zhang, 2024. "Can the Water Resource Fee-to-Tax Reform Promote the “Three-Wheel Drive” of Corporate Green Energy-Saving Innovations? Quasi-Natural Experimental Evidence from China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-38, June.
    7. Liu, Xiaoxi & Yuan, Xiaoling & Ge, Xing & Jin, Zhongguo, 2024. "Adaptation and innovation: How does climate vulnerability shapes corporate green innovation in BRICS," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    8. Wang, Dingqing & Liao, Hongwei & Liu, Aiguo & Li, Dongdong, 2023. "Natural resource saving effects of data factor marketization: Implications for green recovery," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    9. Rongnan Li & Zhongfei Li & Kexin Hu & Kai Gan, 2024. "The spillover effects of green bond issuance: a study based on Chinese firms’ stock price synchronicity," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 1-41, February.
    10. Wang, Hai & Chen, Hui & Ye, Shuai & Yin, Junya, 2024. "The impact of green finance on companies’ overcapacity: Evidence from green financial reform and innovation policy in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1320-1336.
    11. Li Yao & Minyan Jin, 2024. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: Impacts of green taxation on the green transformation of manufacturing industry: an empirical analysis based on Chinese provincial panel data," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 1-27, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate green innovation; Green credit policy; Debt financing; Ownership structure; Green recovery;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • L33 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprise and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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