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Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech

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  • YunQian Zhang

    (Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade
    City University of Macau)

Abstract

Green finance and digital finance are cornerstones of sustainable growth. Given the significant investment and funding challenges that South Asia's new energy development faces, the potential role of digital finance in this situation is uncertain. Applying panel regression analysis and using a two-step generalized method of moments (GMM) to eliminate endogeneity, this study examines the connections between green finance, financial technology (FinTech), and high-quality economic development using data from three South Asian economies between 2000 and 2018. The study demonstrates that India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan use multiple green financing initiatives, resulting in a considerable decrease in commercial CO2 across the review period, which extends environmental protection and confirms the green economic recovery. FinTech development also helps reduce CO2 emissions, making a favorable contribution. Selected South Asian countries are on track to become world leaders in green finance strategy implementation, and authorities must speed up the development of green recovery and services and strengthen banking institutions' ability to provide green loans. FinTech and green finance, it turns out, have a significant impact on green economic development. The study also has policy implications for the associated stakeholders.

Suggested Citation

  • YunQian Zhang, 2023. "Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(3), pages 2069-2086, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:ecopln:v:56:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s10644-023-09500-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10644-023-09500-0
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    6. Xiaomeng Zhao & Kangyin Dong & Jun Zhao & Qingzhe Jiang, 2024. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-26, April.
    7. Xiaojing Xu, 2024. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-25, April.
    8. Feng, Haiyan & Li, Yan, 2024. "The role of fintech, natural resources, environmental taxes and urbanization on environmental sustainability: Evidence from the novel panel data approaches," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    9. Nilashi, Mehrbakhsh & Ali Abumalloh, Rabab & Keng-Boon, Ooi & Wei-Han Tan, Garry & Cham, Tat-Huei & Cheng-Xi Aw, Eugene, 2024. "Unlocking sustainable resource management: A comprehensive SWOT and thematic analysis of FinTech with a focus on mineral management," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
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