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Education Reform and School District Leadership: Did Initial Charter Penetration Influence Superintendent Salaries in Arizona?

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  • Scott Milliman
  • Robert Maranto
  • William Wood

Abstract

Past works have assessed the “ripple effects” of charter campuses on nearby traditional public schools, but none have explored these effects on local school district leadership variables such as superintendent salaries. We examine the initial impact of elementary school (K-8) charter school competition on the salaries of Arizona district superintendents during 1995–99. Using first-difference regressions, the 1995–97 results, while tentative, find a complex array of impacts, with charter competition reducing pay raises only for highly vulnerable superintendents. However, these nuanced salary changes are replaced during 1997–99 by larger, more uniform system-wide pay increases. Finally, 1995–99 results partly replicate those from 1995–97. Implications for assessing the responsiveness of school districts to charter competition are discussed. Copyright International Atlantic Economic Society 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Scott Milliman & Robert Maranto & William Wood, 2015. "Education Reform and School District Leadership: Did Initial Charter Penetration Influence Superintendent Salaries in Arizona?," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 43(4), pages 501-512, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:atlecj:v:43:y:2015:i:4:p:501-512
    DOI: 10.1007/s11293-015-9481-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ron Zimmer & Brian Gill & Kevin Booker & Stephane Lavertu & Tim Sass & John Witte, "undated". "Charter Schools in Eight States: Effects on Achievement, Attainment, Integration, and Competition," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 6f5b31366ca2499e87ac2c1d0, Mathematica Policy Research.
    2. White, Halbert, 1980. "A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(4), pages 817-838, May.
    3. Ni, Yongmei, 2009. "The impact of charter schools on the efficiency of traditional public schools: Evidence from Michigan," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 571-584, October.
    4. repec:mpr:mprres:6210 is not listed on IDEAS
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Charter schools; School competition; Educational leadership; I21; I28;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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