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Factors Influencing Tourism Space Commodification in the Mahmoudabad County, Northern Iran

Author

Listed:
  • Dickson Adom

    (Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Educational Innovations in Science and Technology, Ghana)

  • Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli

    (Shahid Beheshti University, The College of Earth sciences, Tehran, Iran)

  • Jilla Sajjadi

    (Shahid Beheshti University, The College of Earth sciences,Tehran, Iran)

  • Saber Sedigh

    (Shahid Beheshti University, The College of Earth sciences, Tehran, Iran)

Abstract

This study examined the impacts of land-use changes as well as factors that influence tourism space commodification in Mahmoudabad County, Northern Iran. Satellite images were used to identify agricultural land-use changes while empirical data were collected from 379 local people who were randomly sampled with their views, gathered via a reliable, structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics as well as the practical application of the Irridex, Tourism Area Life Cycle, and Weizenegger theoretical models. The satellite images showed massive land-use changes in agricultural lands to tourism facilities. Internal factors such as economic, environmental, and socio-cultural factors as well as external factors such as the influence of the political economy in the areas of the banking system, tax system, and government policies were noted to exacerbate tourism space commodification in the Mahmoudabad County, Northern Iran. To mitigate the increasing tourism space commodification in the study area, policymakers in government, as well as all concerned stakeholders in the tourism sector, must factor the local people into all tourism-related decision-making processes while adopting proactive ways such as tactfully using the tax system, policies forimproving agricultural production, and clear-cut tourism directives that prioritize cultural and environmental consciousness.

Suggested Citation

  • Dickson Adom & Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli & Jilla Sajjadi & Saber Sedigh, 2020. "Factors Influencing Tourism Space Commodification in the Mahmoudabad County, Northern Iran," Journal of Tourismology, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6(2), pages 155-183, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ist:iupjot:v:6:y:2020:i:2:p:155-183
    DOI: 10.26650/jot.2020.6.2.0008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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