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—The Stock Market's Pricing of Customer Satisfaction

Author

Listed:
  • Christopher Ittner

    (The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104)

  • David Larcker

    (Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305)

  • Daniel Taylor

    (Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305)

Abstract

A number of recent marketing studies examine the stock market's response to the release of American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) scores. The broad purpose of these studies is to investigate the stock market's valuation of customer satisfaction. However, a key focus is on whether customer satisfaction information predicts long-run returns. We provide evidence on the market's pricing of ACSI information using a more comprehensive set of well-established tests from the accounting and finance literatures. We find that ACSI scores provide some incremental information on future operating income and that the market quickly responds to the release of information on large increases in satisfaction. However, we find no evidence that ACSI predicts long-run returns. These results suggest that customer satisfaction information is value relevant, but they are also consistent with Jacobson and Mizik's conclusion [Jacobson, R., N. Mizik. 2009. The financial markets and customer satisfaction: Reexamining possible financial market mispricing of customer satisfaction. (5) 810–819] that mispricing of ACSI information, if present at all, is limited.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Ittner & David Larcker & Daniel Taylor, 2009. "—The Stock Market's Pricing of Customer Satisfaction," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(5), pages 826-835, 09-10.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormksc:v:28:y:2009:i:5:p:826-835
    DOI: 10.1287/mksc.1090.0526
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Terpstra, Maarten & Verbeeten, Frank H.M., 2014. "Customer satisfaction: Cost driver or value driver? Empirical evidence from the financial services industry," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 499-508.
    2. Eric T. Bradlow, 2009. "Does Everything Being Resolved Equal Nothing Gained? Bringing in the Wisdom of the Academic Crowd," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(5), pages 809-809, 09-10.
    3. Alina Sorescu & Nooshin L. Warren & Larisa Ertekin, 2017. "Event study methodology in the marketing literature: an overview," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(2), pages 186-207, March.
    4. Cameron Truong & Thu Ha Nguyen & Thanh Huynh, 2021. "Customer satisfaction and the cost of capital," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 293-342, March.
    5. Camelia-Daniela Hategan & Ruxandra-Ioana Pitorac & Vasile-Petru Hategan & Carmen Mihaela Imbrescu, 2021. "Opportunities and Challenges of Companies from the Romanian E-Commerce Market for Sustainable Competitiveness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Guenther, Miriam & Guenther, Peter, 2021. "The complex firm financial effects of customer satisfaction improvements," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 639-662.
    7. Neil Thomas Bendle & Moeen Naseer Butt, 2018. "The Misuse of Accounting-Based Approximations of Tobin’s q in a World of Market-Based Assets," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 37(3), pages 484-504, May.
    8. David R. Bell & Olivier Ledoit & Michael Wolf, 2012. "A new portfolio formation approach to mispricing of marketing performance indicators with an application to customer satisfaction," ECON - Working Papers 079, Department of Economics - University of Zurich, revised Dec 2013.
    9. Robert Merrin & Arvid Hoffmann & Joost Pennings, 2013. "Customer satisfaction as a buffer against sentimental stock-price corrections," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 13-27, March.
    10. Ronald J. Balvers & John F. Gaski & Bill McDonald, 2016. "Financial Disclosure and Customer Satisfaction: Do Companies Talking the Talk Actually Walk the Walk?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 29-45, November.
    11. Robert Jacobson & Natalie Mizik, 2009. "—Customer Satisfaction-Based Mispricing: Issues and Misconceptions," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(5), pages 836-845, 09-10.
    12. Ju-Yeon Lee & Shrihari Sridhar & Conor M. Henderson & Robert W. Palmatier, 2015. "Effect of Customer-Centric Structure on Long-Term Financial Performance," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 34(2), pages 250-268, March.
    13. Huang, Ming-Hui & Trusov, Michael, 2020. "Customer satisfaction underappreciation: The relation of customer satisfaction to CEO compensation," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 129-150.
    14. Anne Schmitz & Nieves Villaseñor-Román, 2018. "Do Brands Matter in Unlisted Firms? An Empirical Study of the Association between Brand Equity and Financial Performance," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-12, October.
    15. Ha-Yeon Park & Cheong-Kyu Park, 2024. "The Impact of COVID-19 on the Value Relevance of Customer Satisfaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-16, September.
    16. Ayat Zaki Ahmed & Manuel Rodríguez-Díaz, 2020. "Significant Labels in Sentiment Analysis of Online Customer Reviews of Airlines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-18, October.
    17. Steven Crawford & Ying Huang & Ningzhong Li & Ziyun Yang, 2020. "Customer Concentration and Public Disclosure: Evidence from Management Earnings and Sales Forecasts†," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(1), pages 131-159, March.
    18. Eachempati, Prajwal & Srivastava, Praveen Ranjan & Kumar, Ajay & Muñoz de Prat, Javier & Delen, Dursun, 2022. "Can customer sentiment impact firm value? An integrated text mining approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).

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