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Application of Central Force Optimization Method to Design Transient Protection Devices for Water Transmission Pipelines

Author

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  • S.Mahmood Jazayeri Moghaddas
  • Hossein M.V. Samani

Abstract

One of the major challenges in designing under pressure water transmission pipeline is the system protection against water-hammer pressures due to a pump trip. The best strategy is to use air-chamber; which imposes considerable costs. To mitigate the air-chamber volume, the use of air-inletvalvesis also suggested. Determination of air-chamber volume as well as the type and proper locations of air-inlet valves, aiming at the cost reduction, introduces an optimization problem. To solve this problem, this study exploitsthe central force optimization (CFO) method. Herein, a case study pipeline is optimized using the proposed model based on the CFO and is compared with results of a genetic algorithm (GA) based model. Both methods yielded almost the same results and led to about 30% saving in the system protection cost. However, a comparison between the methods showed that the CFO dramaticallyoutperforms GA in both terms of computational efficiency and reliability of the results.

Suggested Citation

  • S.Mahmood Jazayeri Moghaddas & Hossein M.V. Samani, 2017. "Application of Central Force Optimization Method to Design Transient Protection Devices for Water Transmission Pipelines," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(3), pages 1-76, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:masjnl:v:11:y:2016:i:3:p:76
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ali Haghighi & Helena Ramos, 2012. "Detection of Leakage Freshwater and Friction Factor Calibration in Drinking Networks Using Central Force Optimization," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(8), pages 2347-2363, June.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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