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Effect of Bt Soybean on Larvae of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Author

Listed:
  • Rosalia Azambuja
  • Paulo Degrande
  • Ricardo Santos
  • Ellen Souza
  • Carlos Gomes

Abstract

Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera- Noctuidae) causes economically significant damage to soybeans Glycine max (L.) Merrill (Fabaceae- Phaseoleae). The genetically modified soybean expressing the Cry1Ac protein of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner, which is toxic to lepidopterans, is a potential alternative tool to manage this pest. Bioassays with H. armigera larval instars were conducted with Bt (Cry1Ac) and non-Bt soybean plants in order to evaluate the efficacy of control with the modified cultivar. Bt soybean affected the mean time of mortality in each larval instar, but its efficacy was not affected by the larval stage. Mortality was 100% in all six instars, indicating that the Bt soybean expressing the Cry 1Ac protein is an efficient control tactic for this pest.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosalia Azambuja & Paulo Degrande & Ricardo Santos & Ellen Souza & Carlos Gomes, 2015. "Effect of Bt Soybean on Larvae of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)," Journal of Agricultural Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 7(8), pages 1-90, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:jasjnl:v:7:y:2015:i:8:p:90
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    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/view/48304
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Feng, Hongqiang & Gould, Fred & Huang, Yunxin & Jiang, Yuying & Wu, Kongming, 2010. "Modeling the population dynamics of cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) over a wide area in northern China," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 221(15), pages 1819-1830.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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