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Perceiving Racial/Ethnic Disadvantage and Its Consequences for Self-Esteem among Asian-Americans

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  • Julie Spencer-Rodgers
  • Kaiping Peng

Abstract

This study is the first to test experimentally (vs. correlationally) whether perceiving racial/ethnic disadvantageleads to lower self-esteem among Asian-Americans. We manipulated perceived disadvantage by havingAsian-American college students recall and write about experiences in which they were personallydisadvantaged because of their race/ethnicity, and examined the effects of perceiving disadvantage on variousoutcome measures, including racial/ethnic identity, racial/ethnic salience (the number of ethnic identitiesparticipants listed on the Twenty Statements Test), and self-esteem. Consistent with experimental research withother racial/ethnic minority groups in the United States, the self-esteem of Asian-Americans was unharmed byrecalling and describing past incidents of racially-based disadvantage.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Spencer-Rodgers & Kaiping Peng, 2014. "Perceiving Racial/Ethnic Disadvantage and Its Consequences for Self-Esteem among Asian-Americans," International Journal of Psychological Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 6(2), pages 117-117, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijpsjl:v:6:y:2014:i:2:p:117
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Natalie Masuoka, 2006. "Together They Become One: Examining the Predictors of Panethnic Group Consciousness Among Asian Americans and Latinos," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 87(s1), pages 993-1011.
    2. Natalie Masuoka, 2006. "Together They Become One: Examining the Predictors of Panethnic Group Consciousness Among Asian Americans and Latinos," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 87(5), pages 993-1011, December.
    3. Gee, Gilbert C. & Spencer, Michael & Chen, Juan & Yip, Tiffany & Takeuchi, David T., 2007. "The association between self-reported racial discrimination and 12-month DSM-IV mental disorders among Asian Americans nationwide," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(10), pages 1984-1996, May.
    4. Juang, L.P. & Alvarez, A.A., 2010. "Discrimination and adjustment among Chinese American adolescents: Family conflict and family cohesion as vulnerability and protective factors," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(12), pages 2403-2409.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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