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Modeling and Parameter Analysis of the OC3-Hywind Floating Wind Turbine with a Tuned Mass Damper in Nacelle

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  • Yulin Si
  • Hamid Reza Karimi
  • Huijun Gao

Abstract

Floating wind turbine will suffer from more fatigue and ultimate loads compared with fixed-bottom installation due to its floating foundation, while structural control offers a possible solution for direct load reduction. This paper deals with the modelling and parameter tuning of a spar-type floating wind turbine with a tuned mass damper (TMD) installed in nacelle. First of all, a mathematical model for the platform surge-heave-pitch motion and TMD-nacelle interaction is established based on D’Alembert’s principle. Both intrinsic dynamics and external hydro and mooring effects are captured in the model, while tower flexibility is also featured. Then, different parameter tuning methods are adopted to determine the TMD parameters for effective load reduction. Finally, fully coupled nonlinear wind turbine simulations with different designs are conducted in different wind and wave conditions. The results demonstrate that the design of TMD with small spring and damping coefficients will achieve much load reduction in the above rated condition. However, it will deteriorate system performance when the turbine is working in the below rated or parked situations. In contrast, the design with large spring and damping constants will produce moderate load reduction in all working conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Yulin Si & Hamid Reza Karimi & Huijun Gao, 2013. "Modeling and Parameter Analysis of the OC3-Hywind Floating Wind Turbine with a Tuned Mass Damper in Nacelle," Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnljam:679071
    DOI: 10.1155/2013/679071
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    Cited by:

    1. He, Jiao & Jin, Xin & Xie, S.Y. & Cao, Le & Lin, Yifan & Wang, Ning, 2019. "Multi-body dynamics modeling and TMD optimization based on the improved AFSA for floating wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 305-321.
    2. Sarah Nichol & Rupp Carriveau & Lindsay Miller & D. S-K. Ting & Djordje Romanic & Adrian Costache & Horia Hangan, 2021. "Experimental Investigation of the Movement of an Offshore Floating Platform in Straight Wind, Tornadic Wind, and Downburst Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-24, April.
    3. Zuo, Haoran & Bi, Kaiming & Hao, Hong, 2020. "A state-of-the-art review on the vibration mitigation of wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    4. Fares M’zoughi & Payam Aboutalebi & Izaskun Garrido & Aitor J. Garrido & Manuel De La Sen, 2021. "Complementary Airflow Control of Oscillating Water Columns for Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Stabilization," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-15, June.
    5. López-Queija, Javier & Robles, Eider & Jugo, Josu & Alonso-Quesada, Santiago, 2022. "Review of control technologies for floating offshore wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    6. Yang, J.J. & He, E.M., 2020. "Coupled modeling and structural vibration control for floating offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 678-694.
    7. Fitzgerald, Breiffni & McAuliffe, James & Baisthakur, Shubham & Sarkar, Saptarshi, 2023. "Enhancing the reliability of floating offshore wind turbine towers subjected to misaligned wind-wave loading using tuned mass damper inerters (TMDIs)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 522-538.

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