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Complex Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order System Based on a Locally Active Memristor

Author

Listed:
  • Yajuan Yu
  • Han Bao
  • Min Shi
  • Bocheng Bao
  • Yangquan Chen
  • Mo Chen

Abstract

A fractional-order locally active memristor is proposed in this paper. When driven by a bipolar periodic signal, the generated hysteresis loop with two intersections is pinched at the origin. The area of the hysteresis loop changes with the fractional order. Based on the fractional-order locally active memristor, a fractional-order memristive system is constructed. The stability analysis is carried out and the stability conditions for three equilibria are listed. The expression of the fractional order related to Hopf bifurcation is given. The complex dynamical behaviors of Hopf bifurcation, period-doubling bifurcation, bistability and chaos are shown numerically. Furthermore, the bistability behaviors of the different fractional order are validated by the attraction basins in the initial value plane. As an alternative to validating our results, the fractional-order memristive system is implemented by utilizing Simulink of MATLAB. The research results clarify that the complex dynamical behaviors are attributed to two facts: one is the fractional order that affects the stability of the equilibria, and the other is the local activeness of the fractional-order memristor.

Suggested Citation

  • Yajuan Yu & Han Bao & Min Shi & Bocheng Bao & Yangquan Chen & Mo Chen, 2019. "Complex Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order System Based on a Locally Active Memristor," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-13, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:hin:complx:2051053
    DOI: 10.1155/2019/2051053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dmitri B. Strukov & Gregory S. Snider & Duncan R. Stewart & R. Stanley Williams, 2008. "The missing memristor found," Nature, Nature, vol. 453(7191), pages 80-83, May.
    2. Xu, Quan & Lin, Yi & Bao, Bocheng & Chen, Mo, 2016. "Multiple attractors in a non-ideal active voltage-controlled memristor based Chua's circuit," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 186-200.
    3. Bao, B.C. & Wu, P.Y. & Bao, H. & Xu, Q. & Chen, M., 2018. "Numerical and experimental confirmations of quasi-periodic behavior and chaotic bursting in third-order autonomous memristive oscillator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 161-170.
    4. Bocheng Bao & Aihuang Hu & Han Bao & Quan Xu & Mo Chen & Huagan Wu, 2018. "Three-Dimensional Memristive Hindmarsh–Rose Neuron Model with Hidden Coexisting Asymmetric Behaviors," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-11, February.
    5. Danca, Marius-F. & Tang, Wallace K.S. & Chen, Guanrong, 2016. "Suppressing chaos in a simplest autonomous memristor-based circuit of fractional order by periodic impulses," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 31-40.
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