IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jtourh/v5y2024i3p42-735d1459491.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Increasing Security Levels in the Tourism and Air-Transport Industries Could Enhance African People’s Quality of Life and Tourism Demand

Author

Listed:
  • Lázaro Florido-Benítez

    (Department of Economics and Business Administration, University of Malaga, 29016 Malaga, Spain)

Abstract

The aims of this study are to analyze the tourism and air-transport industries in Africa and determine how African governments could improve the safety of tourists and local communities in this region to improve resident quality of life and tourism demand. Indeed, this study tries to improve African people’s lives through the tourism and travel sectors so that they can thrive in terms of their quality of life and happiness. The findings of the current study reveal that Morocco, Egypt, South Africa, and Tunisia are the most visited countries by international tourists; in fact, these four countries are the ones that generated the most income from international tourism in the period analyzed. Moreover, the results suggest that the tourism and air-transport industries in Africa could improve national economies, infrastructure, and resident quality of life thanks to international tourism receipts and increasing security levels around travel and tourism activities. Obviously, the tourism industry cannot be developed when there is constant insecurity, terrorism, and perpetual armed conflicts, as is the case in Nigeria, Somalia, DR Congo, Libya, Mali, and Cameroon, among many others. Security is the most important factor for a tourist destination because the safety and security of residents and tourists are the primary factors affecting tourism growth. The novelty of this research resides in its willingness to improve African people’s quality of life through air-transport and tourism activities, providing security guarantees for tourist and resident safety. This manuscript also contributes to enhancing and bootstrapping the literature on security in the travel and tourism sectors industry, particularly in Africa, where security is a priority more than a necessity.

Suggested Citation

  • Lázaro Florido-Benítez, 2024. "Increasing Security Levels in the Tourism and Air-Transport Industries Could Enhance African People’s Quality of Life and Tourism Demand," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-23, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:5:y:2024:i:3:p:42-735:d:1459491
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/5/3/42/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/5/3/42/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chenghong Xu & Yang Yang & Toyo Amègnonna Marcel Dossou & Mesfin Welderufael Berhe & Emmanuelle Ndomandji Kambaye, 2023. "Does corruption undermine tourism development in Africa?," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(11), pages 1779-1796, June.
    2. Melville Saayman & Riaan Rossouw & Waldo Krugell, 2012. "The impact of tourism on poverty in South Africa," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 462-487, September.
    3. Meichsner, Nadine A. & O'Connell, John F. & Warnock-Smith, David, 2018. "The future for African air transport: Learning from Ethiopian Airlines," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 182-197.
    4. Robert L. Feldman, 2009. "The Root Causes of Terrorism: Why Parts of Africa Might Never Be at Peace," Defense & Security Analysis, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(4), pages 355-372, December.
    5. Tembi M. Tichaawa & Frederick Dayour & Robin Nunkoo, 2023. "Residents’ trust in government, tourism impacts, and quality of life: Testing a structural model," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(2), pages 223-242, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. O'Connell, John F. & Avellana, Raquel Martinez & Warnock-Smith, David & Efthymiou, Marina, 2020. "Evaluating drivers of profitability for airlines in Latin America: A case study of Copa Airlines," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    2. Wamboye, Evelyn F. & Nyaronga, Peter John & Sergi, Bruno S., 2020. "What are the determinant of international tourism in Tanzania?," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 17(C).
    3. Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2021. "Tourism development and poverty alleviation in Sub-Saharan African countries: An empirical investigation," Working Papers 28930, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.
    4. Warnock-Smith, David & Christidis, Panayotis, 2021. "European Union-Latin America/Caribbean air transport connectivity and competitiveness in different air policy contexts," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    5. Shah Imtiyaz Ahmad & Haq Imtiyaz ul, 2022. "The Impact of Tourism Development and Economic Growth on Poverty Reduction in Kazakhstan," Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 10(1), pages 77-90, September.
    6. Namhyun Kim & HakJun Song & Ju Hyun Pyun, 2016. "The relationship among tourism, poverty, and economic development in developing countries," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(6), pages 1174-1190, December.
    7. Robertico Croes & Manuel A. Rivera, 2017. "Tourism’s potential to benefit the poor," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(1), pages 29-48, February.
    8. Yaping Liu & Linlin Nie & Fuqiang Wang & Zhulan Nies, 2015. "The Impact of Tourism Development on Local Residents in Bama, Guangxi, China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 21(6), pages 1133-1148, December.
    9. Luo, Haohan & Wang, Haijun & Wu, Ying, 2024. "Digital financial inclusion and tourism development," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 207-219.
    10. Fernando Sánchez López, 2022. "Measuring the Effect of the Misery Index on International Tourist Departures: Empirical Evidence from Mexico," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-16, April.
    11. Nsizwazikhona Simon Chili, 2015. "Township Tourism: The politics and socio-economic dynamics of tourism in the South African township: Umlazi, Durban," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 7(4), pages 14-21.
    12. Nicholas M Odhiambo, 2021. "Tourism Development and Poverty Alleviation in Sub-Saharan African Countries: An Empirical Investigation," Working Papers AERI0921, African Economic and Social Research Institute (AESRI).
    13. Nicholas M. Odhiambo, "undated". "Tourism Development And Poverty Alleviation In Sub-Saharan African Countries: An Empirical Investigation," Working Papers AESRI09, African Economic and Social Research Institute (AESRI).
    14. Lei Zhao & Xin Xia, 2020. "Tourism and poverty reduction: Empirical evidence from China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(2), pages 233-256, March.
    15. Button, Kenneth & Porta, Flavio & Scotti, Davide, 2020. "The role of strategic airline alliances in Africa," MPRA Paper 108265, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Gurmit Kaur & Siti Ayu Jalil, 2017. "Examining the Linkage between Poverty and Macroeconomic Variables in Malaysia: A Co-integration Analysis," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 9(2), pages 6-15.
    17. Haretsebe Manwa & Farai Manwa, 2014. "Poverty Alleviation through Pro-Poor Tourism: The Role of Botswana Forest Reserves," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-17, August.
    18. Le Thanh Tung & Le Kien Cuong, 2020. "Impact of Tourism on Poverty Reduction - Evidence from an Emerging Tourism Market," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 16(3), pages 45-55.
    19. Kai Wang & Chang Gan & Lijun Chen & Mihai Voda, 2020. "Poor Residents’ Perceptions of the Impacts of Tourism on Poverty Alleviation: From the Perspective of Multidimensional Poverty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    20. Garidzirai Rufaro & Matiza Tafadzwa, 2020. "Exploring the Tourism-Poverty Alleviation Nexus in the Brics Group of Nations," Ekonomika (Economics), Sciendo, vol. 99(1), pages 93-109, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:5:y:2024:i:3:p:42-735:d:1459491. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.