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Failure of Energy Mega-Projects in Chile: A Critical Review from Sustainability Perspectives

Author

Listed:
  • Claudio A. Agostini

    (School of Government, Universidad Adolfo Ibañez, Avenida Diagonal Las Torres 2640, Peñalolén, Santiago 7941169, Chile)

  • Carlos Silva

    (Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Adolfo Ibañez, Avenida Diagonal Las Torres 2640, Peñalolén, Santiago 7941169, Chile)

  • Shahriyar Nasirov

    (Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Adolfo Ibañez, Avenida Diagonal Las Torres 2640, Peñalolén, Santiago 7941169, Chile)

Abstract

A number of successive energy crises over the last decade due to the lack of a balanced investment planning in the energy sector in Chile has led to a strong dependence on external sources and also doubled energy prices in the country, thus posing a significant challenge to the local economy. With the purpose of reaching long-term goals while simultaneously addressing short-term urgencies, Chile seeks to build a consistent and integrated energy policy in order to attract investment in the sector. Despite an overall attractive investment climate and encouraging market conditions in the country, the energy sector has been adversely affected, in particular, by the communities’ opposition to mega-projects based on their expected environmental and social impacts. The study highlights recent experiences of energy generation mega-projects in terms of addressing aspects of sustainability. Based on these experiences, it discusses underdeveloped role of environmental evaluations and the main regulatory challenges ahead, recommending then public policies to effectively address these challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudio A. Agostini & Carlos Silva & Shahriyar Nasirov, 2017. "Failure of Energy Mega-Projects in Chile: A Critical Review from Sustainability Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:6:p:1073-:d:102056
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudio A Agostini & Shahriyar Nasirov & Carlos Silva, 2014. "Solar PV Planning Toward Sustainable Development in Chile: Challenges and Recommendations," Working Papers wp_038, Adolfo Ibáñez University, School of Government.
    2. Jane Newbold, 2004. "Balancing economic considerations and the rights of indigenous people. The Mapuche people of Chile," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(3), pages 175-182.
    3. Bronfman, Nicolás C. & Jiménez, Raquel B. & Arévalo, Pilar C. & Cifuentes, Luis A., 2012. "Understanding social acceptance of electricity generation sources," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 246-252.
    4. Shahriyar Nasirov & Carlos Silva & Claudio A. Agostini, 2015. "Investors’ Perspectives on Barriers to the Deployment of Renewable Energy Sources in Chile," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Oud, Engelbertus, 2002. "The evolving context for hydropower development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(14), pages 1215-1223, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Maite Berasaluce & Pablo Díaz-Siefer & Paulina Rodríguez-Díaz & Marcelo Mena-Carrasco & José Tomás Ibarra & Juan L. Celis-Diez & Pedro Mondaca, 2021. "Social-Environmental Conflicts in Chile: Is There Any Potential for an Ecological Constitution?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-25, November.
    2. Nasirov, Shahriyar & Agostini, Claudio A., 2018. "Mining experts' perspectives on the determinants of solar technologies adoption in the Chilean mining industry," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 194-202.
    3. Sokołowski, Maciej M. & Heffron, Raphael J., 2022. "Defining and conceptualising energy policy failure: The when, where, why, and how," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    4. Serguey A. Maximov & Gareth P. Harrison & Daniel Friedrich, 2019. "Long Term Impact of Grid Level Energy Storage on Renewable Energy Penetration and Emissions in the Chilean Electric System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Maria Luiza de Medeiros Galvão & Marco Aurélio dos Santos & Neilton Fidelis da Silva & Valdenildo Pedro da Silva, 2020. "Connections Between Wind Energy, Poverty and Social Sustainability in Brazil’s Semiarid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-25, January.
    6. Katia Valenzuela-Fuentes & Esteban Alarcón-Barrueto & Robinson Torres-Salinas, 2021. "From Resistance to Creation: Socio-Environmental Activism in Chile’s “Sacrifice Zones”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-21, March.

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